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BOARD BRIEFING BOOK
CENTRALSAKORG
Table of Co ,n�s
1 Strategic Plan
2 COVID-19 Response
Labor Negotiations
Succession Plan for General Counsel
5 Unfunded Actuarial Accrued Liability
6 Cost of Service
Enterprise Resource Planning
Wholesale Contract with City of Concord
9 Comprehensive Wastewater Master Plan
10 Solids Handling Facilities Improvement Project and
Associated State Revolving Fund
General Recycled Water Program
Refinery Recycled Water Exchange Project
DERWA Temporary Wastewater Diversion Project
14 Diablo Country Club Satellite Water Recycling
Facility Demonstration Project
15 AgLantis/CoCo Sustainable Farm
Bay Area Clean Water Agencies
17 Eight Largest Water Agencies in the Bay Area
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 82 of 149
Page 57 of 112
Strategic
Issue
Central San's Strategic Plan provides overall direction on
how Central San will achieve its vision and mission. It
provides a plan of action and associated tracking
mechanism for the Board of Directors to review progress
towards goals. The Strategic Plan helps guide other :f
District-wide efforts such as the budget. Each Strategic
Plan covers two fiscal years (FYs), so there is a recurring "
two-year strategic planning process.
L
ikgroi
Central San has developed two-year strategic plans since 2014. Each Strategic Plan
document covers five broad areas: Goals, Strategies, Initiatives, Key Success
Measures, and Key Metrics. The Goals are set by the Board to identify the key focus
areas upon which staff should base the rest of the Strategic Plan. The Strategies outline
Central San's approach to achieve its Goals, overcome its challenges, accomplish its
mission, and meet the community's needs in the most efficient and effective ways. The
Initiatives describe the actions staff will take within each Strategy. The Key Success
Measures exemplify the types of tasks that can fulfill the Initiatives. The Key Metrics set
targets, track progress, and evaluate performance toward achieving the Goals.
• Each two-year strategic planning process begins with the
• Board reviewing and updating Central San's Vision,
Mission, Values, and Goals as needed. Then, staff
holds a workshop to update the previous Strategic
• Plan to execute the Board's direction, reflect
• current priorities, set and adjust performance
Fiscal Year targets, and make progress on the issues of
2020-22 g p g
GOALS importance to Central San's customers. The initial
• draft of strategic Goals, Strategies, Initiatives, Key
Success Measures, and Key Metrics is presented to
• the Administration Committee. The full Board does
• not review this initial draft; however, all Board
Members receive a copy as part of the Administration
Committee agenda packet. Staff integrates Board member
feedback into the final Strategic Plan and presents it to the Board for approval, via the
Administration Committee, concluding the process of creating each new Strategic Plan.
Strategic Plan
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 83 of 149
Page 58 of 112
During the FY, staff logs and reports its progress into color-coded Key Success
Measures and Key Metrics Trackers. After the close of the first, second, and third
quarters of each FY, these trackers are provided to the Administration Committee (all
Board members receive a copy as part of the Administration Committee agenda
packet). After the close of each FY, an annual report is provided to the full Board, via
the Administration Committee, which highlights achievements within each Goal and
Strategy, communicates final performance in the key metrics against the targets, and
outlines priorities for the next FY.
Impact to Central San Customers Employees
The Strategic Plan is the primary planning document that lays out what Central San is to
achieve for customers for the next two FYs. The document also serves as a workplan
for staff. Each Key Success Measure and Metric is assigned to an accountable person,
who, along with their team, is responsible for meeting the targets. As a result, the
Strategic Plan facilitates alignment from the Board to individual employees as to what is
important. The Strategic Plan also factors into the budgeting process; key budget
priorities are aligned with Strategic Plan Goals, and strategic accomplishments and
objectives are listed in each division's budget.
Outstanding Decisions
• Key Success Measures and Key Metrics Trackers are provided to the Administration
Committee as an information item after the close of the first, second, and third
quarters of each FY. The full Board receives these trackers as part of the
Administration Committee agenda packet.
• An annual report is received by the full Board, via the Administration Committee,
after the close of each FY.
• The planning process for the next two-year Strategic Plan, covering FYs 2022-23
and 2023-24, will begin in late 2021, when the Board will be asked to review and
make any necessary updates to Central San's Vision, Mission, Values, and Goals.
The Administration Committee is projected to provide input on the draft Goals,
Strategies, Initiatives, Key Success Measures, and Key Metrics in early spring 2022,
and the Board can expect to adopt the final FY 2022-24 Strategic Plan in late spring
2022.
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 84 of 149
Page 59 of 112
• • Response
Issue
As a result of, and in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, Central San has modified its
operations. The health and safety of employees and the public remain the highest
priority as Central San navigates the pandemic while continuing to maintain critical
essential services to the community.
Background
Central San's response to COVID-19 '
consists of three main components: '
,f
1. COVID-19 Exposure Prevention
Plan includes basic preventative �-�•--
measures, hazard assessment
and controls, guidance for
exposure reporting, and safe
return-to-office protocols (based v
on local, state, Centers for
Disease Control, and Cal-OSHA 1`
guidelines). This document is updated
periodically with any significant changes in regulations and Nam
other changes. Training is provided to staff with each new update via virtual Q&A
sessions and shared with the Administration Committee.
2. Engineering Controls Plan identifies proposed workspace modifications to limit the
spread of COVID-19. Central San contracted with HDR, an architectural consulting
firm, to develop the plan based on best practices and employee feedback. Staff has
begun implementing several aspects of the controls outlined in the plan, including
installing signage for social distancing purposes and capacity limits; plexiglass
barriers; hand sanitizing stations; and limiting restrooms to single occupancy. Staff
will continue implementing the controls identified in the plan.
3. Cleaning/Disinfecting Schedule/Matrix defines trigger points based on capacity in
employee workspaces and proposes cleaning schedules based on those trigger
points.
At the beginning of the Shelter-in-Place in March, Central San sent home employees
who were considered at-risk individuals including those over sixty-five years old. Central
San also directed other employees to telework if they could perform the full scope of
their duties remotely or who had the ability to work remotely, and staggered/rotated
shifts for those employees who remained onsite.
COVID-19 Response
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 85 of 149
Page 60 of 112
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Impact to Central San, Customers, Employees
,i As an essential service, Central San continues
working 24/7 to provide wastewater collection and
a cleaning for the community. Some services have been
modified or suspended to ensure the safety of
employees and the public. Those modifications include
„ - changes to the hours of operation of some services,
■ ' limiting the number of people onsite by having
COVID 19 Operating Schedule, meetings and events virtually, implementing staggered
Mon-frij-00e&to2:00m working schedules to facilitate social distancing for
Servin9byAAAoinimerjtOnly employees, and adjusting construction schedules of
capital projects as needed.
t ;
Public-facing services have been adjusted to continue
F.� during the pandemic. For instance, the Permit Counter
has remained open and assists customers virtually
and with contactless drop off and pick up of plans. The
r; ;; Household Hazardous Waste Collection Facility and
Residential Recycled Water Fill Station reopened in
June with new safety procedures in place. Virtual
outreach and education programs have been implemented to continue spreading
Central San's important environmental and pollution prevention messaging.
Outstanding Decisions
The Board receives informational updates at every Board meeting, and when a decision
is needed, the item is agendized at a Committee and/or Board meeting.
COVID-19 Response
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 86 of 149
Page 61 of 112
Labor Negotiations
Issue
Central San's three recognized bargaining units: Management Group, Management
Support/Confidential Group (MS/CG), and Public Employees Union, Local #1 (Local #1)
will be expiring and negotiations will commence in 2021 for successor Memoranda of
Understandings (MOUs).
MEMORANDUM MEMORANDUM
of of
UNDERSTANDING UNDERSTANDING
�r
Central Contra Costa
Sanitary District
Central Contra Costa
Sanitary District
Management Support/
Confidential Group
0--b-18,2017
th- BA Employees'Association,
Public Employees Union,Local tti
April 17,2022
0-mb-186 2017
r7Wrl
119,Wk Aprr11vn17.20 2022
Background
Pursuant to Government Code 3500-3511 and Central San's Employer-Employee
Relations Ordinance (Chapter 4.24 of the District Code), there is a requirement to
negotiate all matters related to wages, hours, and other terms and conditions of
employment.
The Management Group's current MOU expires on December 17, 2021, and Local #1
and MS/CG MOU's expire on April 17, 2022. Central San will need to meet with
bargaining unit representatives to negotiate the terms of employment, and all provisions
within the MOUs can be considered for negotiations.
Impact to Central San Customers Employees
Central San remains committed to engaging all good faith efforts to ensure productive
working relationships with the bargaining units, including their membership, and to
ensure a successful completion to the negotiation process. The financial impact of
negotiations is dependent upon the agreement(s) made between the bargaining units
and Central San and any changes to negotiable items such as cost-of-living
adjustments and benefits.
Labor Negotiations
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 87 of 149
Page 62 of 112
Outstanding
The Board of Directors will need to make
several decisions throughout the _
negotiations process. These tasks ""'"�"'�
include but are not limited to:
1. Selecting a negotiator,
2. Conducting various studies and
analyses (i.e. total compensation
study), ti ,
3. Developing proposals,
4. Reviewing bargaining unit
proposals,
5. Ratifying and adopting the MOUs.
Labor Negotiations
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 88 of 149
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Successionfor Counsel
Issue
Counsel for the District, Kenton L. Alm,
Esq. has announced his intention to work
through 2021, with a mid-year update in 2021
as to his plans for 2022. In order to have a
smooth transition and transfer of
knowledge upon his eventual
retirement, Central San has begun succession
planning for the next Counsel for the District.
Background
Central San has been receiving general legal
services from Mr. Alm since 1986. From 2002
to 2019, Mr. Alm served Central San as a
principal in the firm of Meyers Nave. As of
January 2019, Mr. Alm retired from Meyers
Nave, at which point he was contracted directly
to act as Counsel for Central San. This was in
addition to a separate contract for Meyers
Nave to provide backup Counsel for Central
San services, provide assistance to Mr. Alm,
and provide specialty legal services on an as-
needed basis.
In late 2020, the Administration Committee and full Board of Directors discussed
a strategy for a succession plan for Mr. Alm. On September 18, the Board
directed Mr. Alm to conduct a solicitation of interest within his personal contact,
including the California Association of Sanitation Agencies and other related networks,
focusing on the following candidate types: a sole proprietor who would be exclusive to
Central San (similar to the current arrangement with Mr. Alm); a sole proprietor with
more than one client; or a small law firm. Any of these candidates could then apply
through either of Central San's options below, whichever is applicable:
Option 1 - Perform a recruitment and contract with an individual attorney as an
independent contractor who is not a member of a larger public law firm, or who may
currently be a member of a law firm but open to making the transition to a sole
proprietorship with only Central San as a client or up to a few clients in total.
Option 2 - Issue a Request for Proposal (RFP) for legal counsel services and contract
with an independent law firm. This would be similar to Central San's previous contract
with Meyers Nave when Mr. Alm was a principal at the firm.
Succession Plan for General Counsel
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 89 of 149
Page 64 of 112
As the Board proceeds in determining the succession plan for Mr. Alm, the following
criteria (in no particular order) can be taken into consideration:
1. Cost
2. Consistency of coverage
3. Availability and responsiveness
4. Experience in public law (including municipal, water, and wastewater), regulatory
and environmental compliance, litigation, contracts, etc.
5. Conflicts (real or perceived)
6. Familiarity with the community served
7. Continuity of services in the event of a change in representation
Impact to Central San, Customers, Employees
Mr. Alm has been an invaluable member of Central San's Executive Management Team
for over 30 years. It is imperative for Central San, its customers, and its employees to
select and on-board a successor swiftly upon Mr. Alm's retirement to ensure a smooth
transition and transfer of knowledge.
'ytstanding Decisions
Following Mr. Alm's informal solicitation of interest among his personal contacts in early
2021 and, at the point where it would be prudent to begin the official process of
searching for his replacement (Option 1: Recruitment or Option 2: RFP), the Board will
be asked to consider which of the two options to pursue. The full Board may then
conduct interviews or appoint an Ad Hoc Committee to conduct these interviews as part
of the selection process. The Board will enter into a contract with the successful
candidate.
Succession Plan for General Counsel
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 90 of 149
Page 65 of 112
Unfunded - • Liability
Issue
Central San has unfunded actuarially accrued
liabilities (UAAL) for both the Contra Costa County
Employees' Retirement Association (CCCERA)
pension and the Other Post-Employment Benefits
(OPEB) Trust (for retiree healthcare). These liabilities
peaked in 2012 and since then have been brought CCCEM
steadily downward through conscientious monitoring
and actions by the Board of Directors. Continued ContmLosuCounty bj b)m
oversight by the Board for these obligations is 114 rwntAssctatim
necessary.
Background
Significant progress has been made in recent years in bringing these employee-related
liabilities under control. Unfunded pension liabilities have been brought down from a
high of$142.5 million in 2012 (when they were 56% funded)to $70.7 million as of
December 31, 2019 (and down to $60.4 million inclusive of$10.3 million of assets in a
Pension Prefunding Trust established by the Board in 2017). As of December 31, 2019,
Central San's pension funding status was 84%, or 85.8% inclusive of assets totaling
$10.3 million in the pension prefunding trust. In 2017, funding for OPEB obligations was
22%, with an UAAL of$78 million. As of June 30, 2020, OPEB obligations were funded
at an 87% level, with a UAAL of$10.4 million.
Central San continues to make strong progress toward addressing unfunded obligations
based on Board-directed efforts, which have included:
• In each of the past several years, supplemental payments have been made to
CCCERA, the pension prefunding trust, or the OPEB trust, above and beyond those
required.
• Central San also participates in a prepayment program for its retirement
contributions to CCCERA, which gives plan sponsors the option of paying all their
estimated retirement contributions in exchange for a discount on the employer's
contribution rate.
• Establishment during FY 2017-18 of an IRS Code Section 115 pension prefunding
trust for additional contributions toward pension obligations apart from direct
contributions to CCCERA. This has the added benefits of allowing for increased
pension funding flexibility to manage required CCCERA pension funding
requirements by better managing sewer service charge rate volatility, and for making
contributions toward pension obligations without the risk of"super-funding" concerns
(which would require full pension contributions even as CCCERA funding status is
brought closer to 100%).
Unfunded Actuarial Accrued Liability
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 91 of 149
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• Adoption of a Pension and OPEB Funding Policy in 2020 (BP 041, 042). The
Pension Funding policy contains a matrix which calls for additional contributions to
be made at specified funding shortfalls.
On July 27, 2020, Central San paid $18.6 million to CCCERA toward its FY 2019-20
contributions, which included the $12.1 million budgeted toward Central San's
UAAL. Staff keeps the Board apprised of the status of Central San's unfunded liabilities
in the quarterly financial reporting package, and through discussions at periodic
financial planning workshops.
What the Board has invested to pay down How much of it has been from
URAL? additional contributions?
Total contributions towards UAAL in total were: The first additional contributions
$112 million from FY 2011/12 to FY 2019/20, beyond required amounts) took place
consisting of$105.4 budgeted ($84.1 million in FY 2013-14. To date, total
required payments and $21.3 additional additional contributions towards
budgeted contributions) and $6.6 million employee related liabilities have been
unbudgeted contributions (from year-end $27.9 million, consisting of$12.5
variances). These were applicable to pension million to CCCERA, $9.1 million to
and OPEB liabilities. Pension Trust, $6.25 million to OPEB
Trust. Of the $27.9 million, $21.3
These amounts were contributed to CCCERA, illion was budgeted, and $6.6 million
and the OPEB and Pension Prefunding Trusts: was unbudgeted.
o Discretionary payments made to
CCCERA were $12.5 million, in addition Further discretionary payments
to the required UAAL payments based on towards reducing pension liability
the 18-year amortization. have been made to the Section 115
o The Pension Prefunding Trust now has a Pension Prefunding Trust, with assets
balance of$10.3 as of 6/30/20, of which f$10.3 million as of 6/30/20. ($9.1
$9.1 million in additional discretionary Tiillion contribution, $1.2 million from
contributions were made since its nvestment returns). With
inception in 2017 onsideration of these assets, the
o The OPEB Trust now has a balance of ension funded ratio would be about
$69.8 million (comprising contributions 5.8%.
and investment growth). $6.25 million of
additional discretionary contributions were
made since 2011.
Unfunded Actuarial Accrued Liability
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 92 of 149
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Impact to Central San, Customers, Employees
If UAAL is not appropriately managed, the impacts are as follows:
• Central San/Customers:
o Central San ratepayers in the future end up paying for an obligation that
related to service in a past period, resulting in intergenerational inequity.
o Fluctuating/increasing payments for UAAL can cause volatile rates. The
recent establishment of the pension prefunding trust can help mitigate this.
• Employees:
o Assets should be available to cover promised benefits. A sizable UAAL
jeopardizes the sustainability of the benefits employees have planned on for
their retirement.
Outstanding Decisions
Regular reporting on the status of the UAAL is provided. The Board should continue to
review the UAAL, the anticipated timeframe by which it will be paid down, and potential
actions to pay it down earlier. Considerations for these matters is to be given during:
• The budget process (considering whether to include a budgeted additional
contribution toward UAAL).
• When rates are set (reviewing assumptions in the financial plan about additional
UAAL contributions).
• At the close of the fiscal year, when variances are reviewed; funds from positive
variances can be directed to multiple uses, including paying down UAAL.
• When the board policies (BP 041, 042) related to UAAL are reviewed on an annual
basis.
Unfunded Actuarial Accrued Liability
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 93 of 149
Page 68 of 112
Cost of Service
Issue
Central San operates a wastewater utility, funded in party by rates charged to
customers based on cost of service principles. There are legal requirements which
govern how charges and fees are set. This includes the requirement that the fees
cannot exceed the cost of providing the associated services. Our annual Sewer
Service Charge (SSC) is one such fee. Periodic Cost of Service (COS) reviews ensure
that the SSC rates do not exceed the cost of providing service for each customer
class. COS requirements are found in Article XII D of the California Constitution and
Government Code Section 54999.7.
In April of 2019, the Board of Directors adopted a four-year rate schedule which extends
through FY 2022-23, with average annual rate increases of 5.25% in years 1-2, and
4.75% in years 3-4. The Board will consider, in the spring of 2021, whether to continue
with the 4.75% rate increase specified for year 3 of the four-year plan.
Background
Central San's revenue (for the operating, capital, self-insurance and debt
service funds) comes primarily from four sources: SSC for the retail and wholesale
customer(Concord), ad valorem property taxes, and capacity fees. Together, these
sources provide 95% of the Central San's revenue. Several other miscellaneous
sources such as permit fees, lease income, and interest provide the balance.
Central San retained Raftelis Financial Consultants to
conduct a comprehensive COS study in 2015 that has
Co"A served as the basis for subsequent rate adjustments. The
study defined Central San's revenue requirements, reviewed
the customer classes, reviewed costs and allocated them to
flow and strength components, distributed the costs to each
customer class, and adjusted rates for each customer class
to reflect the cost for providing services to that class.
Staff and Raftelis prepared a COS update to the study in the
spring of 2019. The update included a simplification of non-
residential customer classes into five primary categories, based on business type
and include numeric limits for wastewater strength. As required by Proposition
218, notice of the updated rates and the new non-residential categories was mailed
to property owners, and a public hearing was held to receive protests and feedback
from property owners and stakeholders.
The updated rate ordinance went into effect on July 1, 2019 and contained a
requirement that the Board have an annual public hearing to consider whether the
upcoming annual rate increase is still necessary based on Central San's finances at
that time. These annual reviews are typically conducted in the April. The rates
adopted in April 2019 would be imposed for the upcoming year unless a super majority
Cost of Service
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 94 of 149
Page 69 of 112
of the Board elects to change them. If a lower rate increase is adopted, that may be
done without a new Proposition 218 process. If a rate higher than proposed for that
year in the four-year rate plan is needed, a new Proposition 218 notification and public
hearing process would be necessary. There is no expectation of presenting a higher
rate increase than the 4.75% anticipated for FY 2021-22.
The primary driver for rate increases in recent years has been the need for increased
capital spending. In addition to ongoing renovation and replacement, a number
of facilities and much of the equipment is nearing the end of their useful life. A
Comprehensive Wastewater Master Plan was prepared in 2017. This plan serves as a
guide for the 10-Year Capital Improvement Program (CIP) which is updated each
year. Capital spending, which was budgeted at $30.8 million in FY 2015-16, has
increased to $88 million per year for FY 2020-21 and $110.4 million for FY 2021-22.
Board Policy BP 030 addresses how often COS studies should be updated. In short,
staff are to review key COS assumptions each time rates are changed. In practice, we
expect COS updates at least once every five years.
Impact to Central San, Customers, Employees
• Central San: Rates calculated in accordance with cost of service principles and
implemented consistent with the requirements of Proposition 218 fund most Central
San's costs.
• Customers: The COS study ensures that each customer class pays their fair share
of Central San's costs based on their usage of the system. The SSC currently
generates approximately $100 million towards Central San's $182 million
budget. Charges to the City of Concord for services provided accounts for another
31 million.
• Employees: Relevant staff are involved in the process for determining Central San's
revenue requirement as part of the financial planning process. Rates are
proposed for Board.consideration/approval based on assumptions in the cost of
service study.
Outstanding Decisions
• In April 2021, the Board will consider whether to continue the planned increase in
the SSC to the levels specified in the third year of the four-year rate plan.
• In April 2022, the Board will consider whether to continue the planned increase in
the SSC to the levels specified in the fourth year of the four-year rate plan.
• In April 2023, staff will present an updated rate proposal for the year or years
beyond the current four-year rate plan. Rate adjustments on the order of about
3% to
4% annually
are current) Distribute Develop and
Y @Xj)(jkDis:t�ribcate Costscosts Design
s to
anticipated. Causative Customer Schedule of
mponents Classes Rates and
Charges
Cost of Service
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 95 of 149
Page 70 of 112
Enterprise Resource Planning
In 2019, Central San started work on replacing its Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
system. Most of the major modules were implemented in 2020. The remainder of the
project will be completed by early 2021. The Oracle Fusion Cloud ERP replaces
the Sungard HTE system that was implemented in the early 1990s.
Background
Central San's ERP is the system used for maintaining financial, human resources, and
customer/permitting information. In late 2018, Central San released a Request for
Proposal inviting vendors to propose potential systems to meet the needs of Central
San. About six vendors proposed, and two finalists were selected for more detailed
discussions. Central San selected the Oracle Fusion Cloud
system, with Emtec as the implementer to configure and
implement the system. The Board of
Directors approved the contracts with Oracle
and Emtec in June 2019, and ,,,,�_r
implementation kicked off in August
2019. The implementation is staged, RpR�s �G
with various modules implemented ENt p1.P�
from April 2020 through early R�c�pU�C`uQ
2021. The modules, both completed
and pending include:
Module Completed Targeted
Core Human Resources (Phase I —Core System, March 2020
Onboardin
Finance (Core Finance, Cash Management, Fixed Assets, September
General Ledger, Payables, Project Financials, Receivables, 2020
Procurement, Inventory, P-Card, and Travel
Permitting & Community Development - anua 2021
HR Benefits - anua 2021
Payroll - January 2021
Budget - February 2021
Goals/Performance, and Learning Management System ril 2021
The project had a total capital budget of$5.205 million, consisting of$3.35 million for
external vendors and $1.9 million of capitalized internal labor cost. The project is on
track for completion within budget.
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 96 of 149
Page 71 of 112
Ongoing annual Operations & Maintenance (O&M) related costs are approximately
$536,440 per year, detailed as follows:
Module Oracle E rr
Core HRS stem Finance & HR 300,000 Cloud Software $130,440 Support
Permitting & Community $50,000 Cloud Software
Development $56,000 Support
Totall $536,440
hp Central San, Customers,_ Employe
The new ERP was implemented to reduce risk from maintaining an old system, provide
a platform for improved efficiency and to provide improved service to users.
Interest Benefits
Central San • Improved ability to maintain system/ reduced risk from reliance on
old technology
Improved efficiency and information reporting
Customers • Will have enhanced access to information/ability to interact with
Central San (for payments, permitting)
Employees • Industry standard, modern technology
Improved efficiency/ less paper/ better information availability
Outstanding Decisions
• The Board may be asked to approve a solution for the billing function during the first
half of 2021. This is functionality that existed in the previous HTE ERP, which has
not been replicated in Oracle.
• The Board will be apprised of status of the ERP as additional modules go-live but no
further Board action is currently necessary.
Enterprise Resource Planning
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 97 of 149
Page 72 of 112
Wholesale • of • • •
Issue
Central San treats the wastewater from the City of
Concord and City of Clayton, collectively referenced
as "Concord," under a wholesale contract which accounts
for approximately 30% to 35%, historically, of the total flow
of the treatment plant. The services provided and cost
I recovery methodology are outlined in a wholesale service
agreement between Central San and Concord approved in
1974. Services for Clayton are administered by Concord
under a separate agreement for those two entities. In
Fiscal Year 2019-20, Concord paid $14,969,258 for
Operations and Maintenance services, $11,393,000 for
7 Central San Service Area Capital Project Reimbursements, and $712,133 for
Household Hazardous Wastes services for a total of
Wholesale Treatment Area $27,074,391 in sewer service charges.
Back f)und
In the early 1970s, Central San was required to begin construction of an advanced
wastewater treatment plant to remove nutrients and filter the treated wastewater before
discharge to Suisun Bay. These treatment facilities, which were mostly grant funded,
were required by the EPA and State Water Resources Control Board (Water Board) to
meet very stringent discharge requirements imposed on Central San at that time. At the
time, regionalization of treatment facilities was a priority to make effective use of limited
grant funds, and to meet the new standards of the Clean Water Act.
Previously, the City of Concord owned and operated its own wastewater treatment plant
at the current Six Flags Waterworld site in downtown Concord. It also collected and
treated Clayton sewer flows. In its allocation of the EPA grant funds, the Water Board
determined that Concord would not receive grant funds to upgrade and improve its
treatment plant. The Water Board provided grant funds to Central San (approximately
$70 million) on the conditions that Central San's treatment plant improvements would be
sized to accept Concord's sewage flows and that a fair and equitable agreement would
be developed between the two agencies for treatment services. An agreement was
signed in September 1974 and it has been amended five times since then. As part of
the agreement, Concord owns and maintains its collection system which flows through
three metering stations for treatment at Central San.
The City of Concord is billed as a percentage of the Central San net influent flow
volume (millions of gallons) every year per the following equation:
City of Concord Percentage = Concord generated flow
Central San net influent flow
Wholesale Contract with City of Concord
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 98 of 149
Page 73 of 112
The agreement specifies that Concord pays for (1)flow proportional share of all
operations and maintenance costs related to treatment plant and production of recycled
water, including laboratory, regulatory and permitting, environmental compliance and
the proportional share of administration costs; (2) flow proportional share of all capital
projects related to treatment plant and recycled water; and (3) per capita share of
household hazardous waste collection services. An annual bill is prepared in late
July/early August after the fiscal year has ended. Concord typically pays the full amount
in early September.
Impact to Central San Customers Employees
Interest Benefits
Central San The arrangement with Concord / Clayton allows fuller utilization of the
treatment plant, allowing for economies of scale
Customers Customers in the service territory benefit by having a larger customer base
o pay for a hi,,-ah fixed cost
'=mployees Central San employees administer the arrangement with Concord /
Clayton
mg Decisions
There are no outstanding decisions. The 25-year wholesale agreement has a renewal
clause which will automatically go into effect in 2024.
Wholesale Contract with City of Concord
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 99 of 149
Page 74 of 112
Comprehensive Was - Plan
Issue
The Comprehensive Wastewater Master Plan (CWMP) is an
important document that guides Central San's capital 5AN
lei
program, laying out projects and their schedules, and
anticipated costs needed to serve customers over the
next twenty years. These projects are incorporated into t
the Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) for the next 20-year
planning horizon (2017-2037). The Board approves the
Ten-Year CIP each year and also considers award of
design and construction contracts for individual projects.
The CIP is the basis for the annual Capital Improvement
Budget (CIB).
Back round
The CWMP was completed in June 2017. The CWMP
includes descriptions, rationales, and estimated costs for
collection system, wastewater treatment plant and recycled
water treatment capital improvement projects and ongoing r
programs to address aging infrastructure, meet existing and
anticipated regulatory requirements, accommodate planned
growth, optimize energy use, and implement Central San's
vision for the treatment plant.
The CWMP is a critical tool for maintaining a high level of service, establishing long-
term fiscally responsible policies and providing a clear road map for future infrastructure
needs. It confirms CIP projects and site layouts for future facilities, indentifies linkages
among the major capital improvement projects; and repair and replacement strategies
and prioritization to reflect changes in planning assumptions.
It should be noted that some of the important future projects identified in the CWMP,
such as the Water Exchange (Refinery Recycled Water) Project, Concord Community
Reuse Project, or Nutrient Removal Project are not currently included in the Ten-Year
CIP because of uncertainty in timing or regulatory requirements.
Ten-Year CIP (FY 2020 — FY 2030)
Central San developed a Ten-Year CIP for capital facilities and financing needs, which
is updated annually. The current Ten-Year CIP covers the period starting on July 1,
2020 and ending June 30, 2030. It incorporates the recommendations from the June
2017 CWMP. It includes planning-level cost estimates for proposed projects and
projections for the various sources of revenue needed to meet the cash flow
requirements. The principal purpose of the Ten-Year CIP is to provide the Board of
Directors with the information needed to formulate long-range policies regarding:
Comprehensive Wastewater Master Plan
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 100 of 149
Page 75 of 112
• Priority and Schedule—Accomplishing Central San's Vision, Mission, Values, and
Goals.
• Financing —Completing the proposed projects.
The FY 20-21 Budget document includes a description of the Ten-Year CIP and
provides a general description of the plan and a discussion of potential, unbudgeted
future capital projects. As projects develop and are prioritized, they are grouped into
the four programs (Treatment Plant, Collection System, General Improvements, and
Recycled Water Program) as shown in the CIB. A brief description of each program and
a list of major projects for the Ten-Year CIP are provided in the CIP sections for each of
the four programs. In total, the current estimated costs for all projects listed in the Ten-
Year CIP is $907.5 million. The Ten-Year CIP provides a basis for policy decisions
concerning Central San's long-range CIP and management of the Sewer Construction
Fund.
Impact to Central San, Customers, Employees
The Ten-Year CIP has a significant impact on the rate payers and is the principal driver
behind the need for rate increases to cover the cost of the capital improvement projects
outlined in the CIP. The implementation of the CIP requires a combination of skilled
engineering staff and is often supplemented by hiring engineering consultants on a
project specific basis.
Outstanding Decisions
Overall, the implementation of the projects outlined in the CIP is on track. One of the
larger projects, Solids Handling Facilities Improvement, is nearing final design and will
be advertised within the next month. More details are provided in a separate briefing
memo.
The CWMP will be updated periodically to make sure it stays current with the needs of
Central San at the time. These updates may include new projects, or reprioritization of
projects based on the drivers relevant at that time.
Comprehensive Wastewater Master Plan
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 101 of 149
Page 76 of 112
Issue
The Solids Handling Facility Improvements Project (Solids Project) is an important
project for the continued operation of the treatment plant. Solids handling and disposal
is a very critical process for our treatment facilities. While it has served Central San for
many decades, it needs major upgrades, especially related to air pollution control
equipment to address numerous reportable compliance activities to the Bay Area Air
Quality Management District (BAAQMD) and US Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA). Central San has applied for a State Revolving Fund (SRF) low interest loan
which was recently updated to $173.1 million. The project design which started in 2017
is nearing completion and once the loan is approved, the Solids Project construction
phase will be advertised to bid in early 2021.
;kground
The Solids Project is intended to address
aging infrastructure, sustainability, and
regulatory issues. Results from the pre-
design effort confirmed that the two existing,
`' •�� _ ` multiple hearth furnaces (MHFs) have more
than 20 years of service life remaining; that
w M the MHFs are not capacity constrained; and
' that related solids handling systems require
replacement or improvement. This work will
.� ensure the reliable operation of the solids
handling equipment and air emissions in
compliance with all regulatory requirements.
These improvements include:
• Sludge Blending and Mixing
• Dewatering and Cake Pumping
• Ash Handling Equipment
• Air Emissions Control Equipment
• MHF Improvements
• Seismic Improvements for both the building and MHFs
• Electrical and Control Systems Improvements
Construction work inside the Solids Conditioning Building (SCB)will primarily include
the replacement of existing equipment, including the replacement of associated
electrical power and controls infrastructure. Seismic reinforcing of the SCB and MHFs
involves significant modifications to each structure, including closing in open bay floors,
placement of shear walls throughout the SCB, and isolation of the MHFs from the SCB
structure. The work is expected to span 4 to 5 years and will require the shutdown of the
MHFs for up to a year, requiring the sludge to be hauled offsite and treated at a third-
party facility. The sludge hauling is planned to be included in the construction contract
and will utilize the newly updated Emergency Sludge Loadout Facility.
Solids Handling Facility Improvement Project and Associated State Revolving Fund
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 102 of 149
Page 77 of 112
As part of the financing strategy for the project, staff applied for a SRF Loan in
December 2018. Central San was one of 30 projects that were successful in being
tentatively approved for funding for$1.3 billion in low interest loans. The State Clean
Water Resources Control Board recommended 100% funding for the project in June
2019. Staff has been working with the State over the last 18 months to complete
the extensive SRF loan process. With the 95% completed plans, the total budget
estimate was updated to $173.1 million, which includes design, a construction
estimate, including hauling costs, of$117 million, and a $16 million contingency due to
the complexity of the project. MWH Constructors was hired as construction manager
and has been performing constructability and project sequencing review. The project is
expected to bid in Spring 2021.
Staff has coordinated with the Regional Board to ensure the full project amount of
$173.1 million, and anticipates preliminary loan documentation to be finalized by the
end of 2020. Once preliminary loan documents are executed, the project can be
advertised for bidding. After Central San has awarded a construction contract, staff can
submit the final budget and required documentation to execute the final agreement and
begin reimbursement up to the loan amount. Interest will accrue upon the
first draw; however, debt service payments will not start until one-year after construction
is completed, about 2026.
Impact to Central San, Customers, Employees
This project will provide Central San with a long-term reliable solids handling facility.
Because of the size of the project, the high capital cost, and the extended useful life of
the assets, Central San applied for a very low interest loan from the SRF instead of
using cash funding or a traditional debt financing such as issuing bonds or certificates of
participation. Central San's financial plan had assumed such borrowing at a 3.5% to 4%
interest rate. Terms of SRF loans are much more favorable, with interest rates
calculated as one-half the amount of the latest State General Obligation (GO) Bonds. A
recent October 28, 2020 GO Bond for California was issued at 1.8% which is an SRF
interest rate of 0.9% for a 30-year term. Central San is applying for a twenty-year term
which may even be lower. This provides anticipated interest savings to Central San
ratepayers of over$82 million over the life of the bonds.
Outstanding Decisions
There are no outstanding decisions related to this particular financing. The Board of
Directors approved the necessary resolutions to submit the original SRF loan
application in December 2018; the resolutions were updated to reflect the $173.1 million
amount in August 2020, and the General Manager is authorized as Central San's
representative with the ability to sign the loan documents. Award of a construction
contract for the Solids Project and any associated SRF findings will likely be brought to
the Board in May/June 2021 for consideration.
•olids Handling Facility Improvement Project and Associated State Revolving Fund
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 103 of 149
Page 78 of 112
RecycledGeneral Water Program
Issue
The Wastewater Treatment Plant was integrated with recycled water
facilities and constructed in the 1970's, in part with federal grant funds following the
Clean Water Act. Due to the "major underutilization of Phase II (recycled water)
facilities," and to retain the grant funds, Central San agreed as part of a settlement with
the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) on December 12, 1985 to:
• Develop and submit a program, to the reasonable
satisfaction of the EPA and State Water Resources +
Control Board (SWRCB), for additional utilization of
Phase II facilities.
• Eventually develop full, cost-effective utilization of ■
Phase II facilities.
• Continue to study and promote the cost-effective use of
reclaimed water within its service area. ,
• Maintain operable condition for all Phase II facilities
(Filter Plant and associated facilities) until January 1,
2000.
Backgro,
Central San provides landscape irrigation water that meets all the requirements of the
SWRCB and the San Francisco Regional Water Quality Control Board for unrestricted
landscape irrigation.
All JAh `' In 1996, Central San and the Contra Costa
¢ Water District (CCWD) reached an agreement
allowing Central San to supply recycled water
to specific areas of Martinez, Pleasant Hill,
400 and Concord. That area is referred to as Zone
1. This project can deliver 1.5 million gallons
LO
f
per day for irrigation use in the Pleasant Hill
area when all potential commercial and
industrial customers connect. Zone 1 now
consists of approximately 14 miles of recycled
water purple pipeline that provides 200 million
gallons of recycled water annually to more than 50 metered customer use
sites. Because most use is for irrigation, the production of recycled water fluctuates
significantly with the seasons.
Zone 1 customers include Concord, Diablo Valley Community College, an elementary
school, three middle schools, a high school; and the City of Pleasant Hill, parks,
playgrounds, private businesses, two golf courses, street medians, industrial processes,
and commercial applications such as truck washing, concrete manufacturing, dust
control, and toilet and urinal flushing. Additionally, Central San's residential customers
are offered free recycled water for hand-watering lawns, gardens and landscaping.
General Recycled Water Program
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 104 of 149
Page 79 of 112
The major emphasis of the Recycled Water Program for the next fiscal year will be
to address aging infrastructure needs, and maintain reliable recycled water service to
customers and for use at the treatment plant. This will be done by focusing on
construction of the Filter Plant 1A Project and planning and preliminary design for Filter
Plant 1 B Project and distribution system improvements. Central San will also continue
efforts to add new cost-effective customers in Central San's Zone 1 service area,
pursue outside funding assistance (such as federal and state grants for all recycled
water projects), and work with water supply agencies to develop supply
alternatives. The Board of Directors adopted Policy No. 019 Recycled Water to provide
guidance for cost-effective projects.
Impact to Central San, Customers Employees
In 2019, Central San commissioned Raftelis Financial Consultants to conduct the
Recycled Water Pricing Study (Pricing Study). The purpose of the study was to review
all financial aspects of the recycled water operations and capital program. The Pricing
Study included extensive review of the current and projected recycled water demands,
operating and capital expenses, and policy issues related to the allocation of costs
among recycled water, and wastewater programs.
The current commodity rate for recycled water is $3.80 per thousand gallons for Class I
customers (formerly on potable water) and $1.81 per thousand gallons for Class II
customers (formerly on canal water/wells). The true cost of service rate
exceeds both irrigation rates, however the original story of the integrated recycled
water/wastewater treatment plant infrastructure grant funds and the Pricing Study has
concluded that the "extra" costs needed to provide recycled water for sale are eligible
as wastewater costs. In April of 2019, the Board adopted a four-year rate schedule, with
average rate increases of 3.0% for each of the four years.
Outstanding Decisions
In March-April 2023, staff will present an updated rate proposal for the year(s) beyond
the current four-year recycled water rate plan. The Board will also consider recycled
water capital project construction awards from time-to-time, as well as approval of cost-
effective projects in collaboration with water agencies to augment the region's water
supply with treated effluent produced at Central San's treatment plant.
General Recycled Water Program
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 105 of 149
19 Page 80 of 112
RecycledRefinery Water ExchangeProject
Issue
The Refinery Recycled REFINERY RECYCLED WATER
Water Exchange Project EXCHANGE PROJECT CONCEPT
(Water Exchange Project)
Martinez
is an innovative project to Refineries It
expand the use of Central
,« Ue
San's potential supply of °I'�; �e" r «t
recycled water and is
important to the State's = ='
goals to make best use of '' Trander-Bethany
a scare resource in Pipeline 5.Uth•ay
California. waterDlstrk •
t (prop ( Rq�OdUCL
Background
The Water Exchange Project seeks to produce and convey recycled water to the
nearby PBF (formerly Shell) and Marathon (formerly Tesoro) refineries in Martinez.
Central San would produce the recycled water and Contra Costa Water District (CCWD)
would provide it to their refinery customers. In exchange, the raw Delta water supply
the refineries are currently using would be freed up and conveyed to Santa Clara Valley
Water District (Valley Water) via CCWD's proposed Los Vaqueros Expansion (LVE)
Project Facilities and the South Bay Aqueduct. The LVE Project Facilities include a
nine-mile pipeline, called the Transfer-Bethany pipeline, that will need to be in place in
order for Valley Water to receive this new water supply.
On April 30, 2018, Central San, CCWD, and Valley Water executed a three-way
Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to complete a preliminary feasibility evaluation
of the Water Exchange Project. Following the execution of the MOU, staff from the
three agencies collaborated to develop a Work Plan to define the tasks of the
Preliminary Feasibility Evaluation, as called for in the MOU, by June 15, 2018. The goal
of the original MOU was to complete these evaluation tasks by June 30, 2019. Since
June 2018, each agency has been working to complete the tasks assigned by the Work
Plan. In July 2018, after completing a competitive solicitation process, Central San hired
Brown & Caldwell (B&C), under the General Manager's authority, to provide as-needed
support for Central San' s technical tasks that are part of the Work Plan. B&C completed
several of the technical tasks and has prepared cost estimates for several iterations
of potential treatment trains that could most cost-effectively produce recycled water for
the refineries.
At the May 2, 2019, Board meeting, the Board of Directors authorized the creation of a
capital project for the project and a $250,000 amendment to B&C' s existing contract to
allow for additional analysis on the project. Since that analysis would continue beyond
the original MOU's termination date of June 30, 2019, on June 20, 2019, the
Board authorized the General Manager to execute Amendment No. 1 to the MOU,
which extended the MOU's termination date by one year to June 30, 2020.
Refinery Recycled Water Exchange Project
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 106 of 149
Page 81 of 112
On June 21, 2019, staff held and facilitated an all-day technical peer review workshop
with national wastewater/recycled water industry experts to solicit their input on the
most cost- effective treatment trains for implementing the Project. B&C has continued to
refine the treatment trains suggested at the workshop and developed associated cost
estimates, which have been shared with the partner agencies for review.
In early March 2020, the General Manager got agreement from both partner agencies to
assign Board liaisons from their respective agencies to meet with Central San, CCWD,
and Valley Water Board liaisons (Board Member Dave Williams serves at Liaison for
Central San) to discuss the project at the early May 2020 Association of California
Water Agencies (ACWA) conference in Monterey, California. Unfortunately, due to
COVID-19, that meeting was postponed as the ACWA conference originally scheduled
was changed to a virtual conference in July 2020. In order to continue the dialogue
among the partner agencies, the three partner agencies executed a second amendment
to extend the MOU's termination date by one year to June 30, 2021.
In August 2020, during the virtual ACWA conference, members of each agency's
Boards participated in a virtual meeting to discuss forming a Water Exchange Project
Board Liaison Committee. The Board members agreed to form the Committee and hold
quarterly meetings to review progress on the project. The first quarterly meeting of the
Board Liaisons is scheduled for November 30, 2020.
Impact to Central San, Customers, Employees
The Water Exchange Project presents an opportunity for Central San to work with water
agency partners to leverage Central San's future investment in treatment plant
upgrades, to address anticipated nutrient discharge permit regulations, and augment
the region's water supply. The preliminary capital cost estimate to produce and deliver
recycled water to meet the refineries' historical demand is approximately $500M.
Outstandlinn Decisions
The only outstanding item in the MOU Work Plan is determining the cost allocation of
the project. In order to make the economics of the project work (in terms of producing
a competitively priced new water supply), the Board will soon need to consider an
investment in the project.
Refinery Recycled Water Exchange Project
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 107 of 149
Page 82 of 112
DERWA Temporary Wastewater DiversionProject
Issue
The Dublin San Ramon Services District (DSRSD) — East Bay Municipal Utility District
(EBMUD) Recycled Water Authority (DERWA) Temporary Wastewater Diversion
Project is intended to be a temporary arrangement to allow a portion of Central San's
raw wastewater supply, upstream of Central San's San Ramon Pumping Station, to be
diverted to DSRSD for producing recycled water to meet DERWA's peak summer
irrigation demand. While it creates an opportunity to expand the use of Central San's
potential supply of recycled water, it exposes Central San to potential Proposition 218
issues and could create a situation where other agencies become reliant on Central
San's wastewater supply, making unavailable for recycling at Central San's main
treatment plant to meet some of its strategic initiatives.
Background
In January 2017, Central San received a letter from DERWA requesting development of
a memorandum of understanding (MOU) to explore a potential partnership and pilot
project to temporarily divert a portion of the raw wastewater from Central San's San
Ramon Pump Station between May and September every year. The wastewater would
be diverted through DSRSD's existing collection system to DSRSD's treatment plant, for
the purpose of producing and distributing recycled water to meet DERWA's peak
summer irrigation demand. According to the letter, DERWA made this request due to
the need for a temporary supplemental supply to help meet recycled water demands in
the EBMUD and DSRSD service areas until wastewater flows increase with
development and other long-term options are identified.
M5J
I.
' C I
kaunva PS
i MID
00,
IA1i
Irr•ri~.J.r 3 L I d I.
DERWA Temporary Wastewater Diversion Project
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 108 of 149
Page 83 of 112
After careful consideration and evaluation by Central San staff and the Real Estate,
Environmental & Planning Committee, on August 16, 2018, the following Guiding
Principles were adopted by Central San's Board of Directors to set forth the general
terms under which Central San would enter into a wastewater diversion agreement with
DERWA:
• Guiding Principle 1: No Adverse Financial Impact to Central San
• Guiding Principle 2: No Adverse Financial Impact to the Cities of Concord and
Clayton
• Guiding Principle 3: Consistency with Central San's Municipal Bond Covenants
• Guiding Principle 4: Consistency with Proposition 218
• Guiding Principle 5: Community Acceptance
• Guiding Principle 6: Temporary Nature of the Project
• Guiding Principle 7: Mitigation of Technical and Operational Impacts
• Guiding Principle 8: Benefit to Central San Customers
• Guiding Principle 9: Facilitate a Sustainable Solution for the Region's Water Supply
Shortage
Central San, DSRSD and EBMUD staff then worked together to develop an agreement
around these Central San Guiding Principles. In January 2019, Central San's Board
authorized the execution of a Temporary Wastewater Diversion Agreement, which
allows for the diversion of a portion (-1.3 million gallons per day) of Central San's
wastewater, upstream of the San Ramon Pumping Station, to DSRSD's collection
system for the purpose of producing recycled water to meet DERWA's peak summer
irrigation demand for a term of three years.
Fact to Central San,, Customers_, Employees
Central San has funded and completed a capital project to modify the San Ramon
Pumping Station, by changing out the smallest pump and its associated variable
frequency drive, to allow it to operate the pump station under the lower flow
conditions. Future potential impacts to Central San includes the potential for DERWA to
become reliant on Central San's wastewater supply, such that it will not be available for
use at Central San's main wastewater treatment plant to produce recycled water for
large-scale recycled water projects (such as the Water Exchange Project), while also
meeting Central San's existing recycled water supply commitments.
%JULOL4..uing K
The capital project to modify the interconnection between Central San's and DSRSD's
collection systems is currently under construction and scheduled to be completed by the
end of 2020. Once Central San accepts the constructed facilities, the three-year term of
the agreement begins, with the potential to extend the agreement by two additional
years upon mutual written agreement by the parties.
DERWA Temporary Wastewater Diversion Project
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 109 of 149
Page 84 of 112
Diablo Country Club Satellite Water •
Facility i
Demonstration P
Issue
In August 2012, Central San and the East Bay Municipal Utility District (EBMUD)
executed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the Diablo Country Club (DCC)
to explore the development of a cost-effective recycled water project that would divert
wastewater from Central San's collection system and treat it onsite to produce recycled
water to irrigate DCC's golf course.
Background
PROPOSED PROJECT Currently, DCC's fairways are irrigated
DIABLO COUNTRY CLUB 5WRF with 70 million gallons of drinking water
UUM each year. Recognizing the need to be
more sustainable and to have a more
., .„r drought resilient water supply, DCC
expressed an interest in utilizing some of
Central San's wastewater. Since DCC is
nearly 20 miles from Central San's
• wastewater treatment plant, the project
•� concept is to divert wastewater from
Central San's collection system,
approximately one mile downstream from
, the golf course (to seek greater flow), and
L treat it onsite at a Satellite Water
Recycling Facility (SWRF) to produce
recycled water suitable for irrigating the
i golf course fairways.
DCC's SWRF proposed project would include construction of the following:
1. Wastewater diversion structure
2. Small diversion pump station
3. Force main pipeline
4. Combined biological filtration treatment facility
5. Disinfection facility
6. Odor control
7. Recycled water pump station and related appurtenances
8. Expanded storage ponds
9. New irrigation system
In May 2015, Central San and DCC executed an agency-specific MOU that further
defined the roles, responsibilities, and project understanding between Central San and
DCC, which identify Central San as the lead agency for the environmental review process
under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) and that DCC would design and
construct the facilities, with Central San's input, and then turn them over to Central San
Diablo Country Club Satellite Water Recycling Facility Demonstration Project
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 110 of 149
Page 85 of 112
for ownership, operation, and maintenance. In August 2016, Central San
and DCC executed a Planning Agreement, which committed each party to good-faith
negotiations to develop a project, based on DCC's commitment to fund the costs
associated with all of the following:
1. A contract with a Central San consultant to produce information as may be required
to enable Central San to prepare any CEQA-required document and to
reimburse Central San for the reasonable costs of complying with CEQA, including
administrative costs and the cost of any litigation defense.
2. Reimbursement of Central San staff time.
3. A contract with a Design/Build consultant to design a SWRF subject to Central San's
specifications.
4. Acquiring the site on which a SWRF will be located.
5. Dedication of the SWRF to Central San for operation and maintenance.
6. The District's operation and maintenance of the SWRF.
The Planning Agreement committed Central San and DCC to negotiate, diligently and in
good faith, the terms of an Operations and Property Rights Transfer Agreement, which
would govern the requirements for long-term operation of the SWRF and associated
facilities and address the rights to the land the facilities occupy. The Planning Agreement
also addressed the issue of dedicating Central San's wastewater flow, at the Project's
identified diversion location, noting that Central San's goal would be to meet both Project
goals of:
1. Safely and effectively operating Central San's wastewater collection system.
2. Allowing diversion of raw wastewater flow, such that a SWRF could produce recycled
water.
In early 2018, DCC began its procurement process for selecting a design-build
consultant. In late 2018, DCC decided to postpone implementation of the SWRF project
in favor of building other improvement projects at their Country Club. The Planning
Agreement between Central San and DCC has expired. During staff's last conversations
with DCC on the project, DCC was planning to pursue private ownership and operation
of the SWRF with Contra Costa County as CEQA lead agency.
Impact to Central San, Customers, Employee�
The DCC SWRF was proposed as a Demonstration (Pilot) Project to allow Central San
to assess impacts from these types of projects (that remove wastewater supply from
Central San's collection system and return the process solids and concentrates back to
the sewer) before moving forward with other potential future SWRFs in our service area.
Other entities with golf courses have expressed interest in this type of project, including
Moraga Country Club and, more recently, the Golden Rain Foundation on behalf of the
Rossmoor senior community in Walnut Creek.
Outstanding Decisions
Awaiting DCC's decision on whether to move the project forward again.
Diablo Country Club Satellite Water Recycling Facility Demonstration Project
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 111 of 149
Page 86 of 112
AgLantis/CoCo Sustainable
Issue
Central San owns approximately 400 acres of land for operation of the treatment plant
and collection system infrastructure. About 120 acres of buffer property around the
treatment plant was obtained and is managed to avoid encroachment and incompatible
land uses. Central San prioritizes its buffer properties for its own use to operate and
maintain the sewer system. Unneeded buffer property was leased to provide additional
revenue to Central San and its ratepayers or provide a comparable public benefit to the
community. A 14.8-acre portion of the Kiewit property located at 5500 Imhoff Drive,
across from County Quarry, is a buffer property that is currently leased to AgLantis -- a
501(c)(3) non-profit -- for use as the CoCo San Sustainable Farm.
Background T
Central San Board of Directors approved the
lease agreement for the CoCo San I
Sustainable Farm on April 17, 2014 with a 10-
year term that expires on April 16, 2024. The _
rent, which includes the cost of recycled water,
is $1 per year. The terms of the lease require
an Annual Report and an updated Business
Plan to be submitted by April 1 st of each
year.
One of the primary purposes of the CoCo San
Sustainable Farm is to grow fresh produce
and donate or sell it for a low cost to the Food
Banks of Contra Costa & Solano, local non-
profits who distribute food to poor and/or local
schools and students needing food. 11111A. :1 I "
Dr. Carolyn Phinney, Executive Director of AgLantis, created the sustainable urban farm
with the following mission:
• Support Central San's mission to foster sustainable and renewable practices,
including recycled water.
• Teach sustainable living practices, recycled water science, Delta awareness,
sustainable watershed practices, integrated pest management, pollution
prevention, soils science and other science related programs.
• Showcase green technologies, including fostering green building practices and
green jobs.
• Demonstrate how to reduce the carbon and environmental footprint of food
production and distribution.
Central San led a lengthy land use process with Contra Costa County to allow
agriculture on the heavy-industrial zoned property which delayed the start of farming. In
2019, AgLantis revised its Year 3 performance goals, which were submitted with the
2019 Annual Report, on April 1, 2020. In September 2020, staff confirmed to the Board
AgLantis/CoCo Sustainable Farm
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 112 of 149
Page 87 of 112
that AgLantis had met all its 2019 goals. AgLantis stated in the Annual Report that the
COVID-19 Shelter-in-Place order may delay the construction activities for its 2020
infrastructure goals. Although volunteers have been limited, AgLantis is on track to
donate over 25,000 pounds of fresh produce to the Food Banks of Contra Costa &
Solano and White Pony Express this year. The following is an excerpt from their 5-Year
Plan:
Food Equity. We (AgLantis)are going to change our focus to developing the field crops due to the
extraordinary increase in the need for food and expected national food shortages. Over the next five
years we hope to put about 8-10 acres of crops into production.That requires irrigation to be installed and
beds to be cut, developed,weeded, planted,
r� maintained, harvested and distributed.
r
Education. We (AgLantis)will continue to educate
■ the community through social media. If possible,we
will have interns each summer and we will continue
farm education events and presentations in the
community. We teach our volunteers and we plan to
continue to involve hundreds of people if the public
health situation allows.
Environment.We(AgLantis)will continue to
practice regenerative agriculture to demonstrate the
value of these practices. We will continue to teach
- , the community methods that they can use to protect
the environment and about other environmental
protection issues such as recycled water. If possible, we will continue to have students engaged at the
farm and demonstrate Integrated Pest Management and other sound environmental practices.
Economic Development. We(AgLantis)also hope that we will be able to erect the Solar Light
greenhouse and begin to equip and start some operations. Full operation will necessitate connecting to
an energy source, probably a PG&E pole on the north end of the farm. Irrigation to the greenhouse must
be installed to operate.
impact to Central San, Customers, Employees
Interest ros ons
Central San emonstration project for recycled water irrigation Minimal revenues
or agriculture with good public relations outreach
Customers gLantis is a non-profit organization donating its issed opportunity for added
roduce to local food banks. evenues
Employees inimal effort is currently needed to manage the None
rarm activities
Outstanding Decisio-
The Board will need to consider if the AgLantis lease should be renewed or if the 14.8-
acre site should be used for other purposes. The lease expires in 2024 and requires a
one-year advance notification for termination.
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 113 of 149
Page 88 of 112
Bay Area Clean Water Agencies
-
Issue
The Bay Area Clean Water Agencies (BACWA) is a joint powers
W agency dedicated to working with its members, state and federal
regulatory agencies, and non-governmental organizations to
Alf ARIA improve and enhance the San Francisco Bay environment.
MAN WAttta
8 t t rCentral San is one of the five principal members with a seat on
the BACWA Board. In addition to having a Board member,
Central San staff also serves in leadership roles on BACWA
committees. Central San's current membership dues for Fiscal Year(FY) 2021 is
$315,853, including special project fees. BACWA is currently coordinating several
studies which will be the subject of future discussions.
Oackground
BACWA is a joint powers agency, formed in 1984, under the California Government
Code. The BACWA membership includes the many municipalities and special districts
that provide sanitary sewer services to more than seven million people in the nine-
county Bay Area. BACWA provides technical expertise, financial support, and a public
utility perspective to ensure that regulations affecting its members are well-informed,
thoughtful, and effective.
BACWA is governed by a five-person Executive Board comprised of one representative
from each of the joint powers agreement signatory agencies: Central San, East Bay
Dischargers Authority, East Bay Municipal Utility District, the City and County of San
Francisco, and the City of San Jose. The Executive Board meets monthly and is
responsible for ensuring that the agency is fiscally responsible to its members; that
BACWA activities align with the agency's founding purpose and members' needs; and
that it has the technical, legal and other support necessary to fulfill its mission. BACWA
and its members support committees and workgroups. These committees and
workgroups facilitate communication about key issues affecting the municipal
wastewater community, keep agency staff apprised of important regulatory and policy
developments, and provide a venue for establishing regional collaboration. They
include: Air Issues and Regulations Committee, Bay Area Pollution Prevention
Group, Collection Systems Committee, Laboratory Committee, Operations and
Maintenance Infoshare Group, Permit Committee, Recycled Water Committee, and
Pretreatment Committee.
BACWA is committed to serving its member agencies and helping them protect the San
Francisco Bay environment. Through BACWA committees and the use of technical
experts, BACWA provides its members with region-specific information about regulatory
and utility management concerns and facilitates the pooling and leveraging of member
resources, talent, and expertise. As the regional "voice" for Bay Area clean water
agencies, BACWA strives to ensure that the region's needs and concerns are clearly
communicated at regional, state, and national forums. BACWA pursues collaborative
partnerships and projects that help members fulfill regulatory requirements and
conserve resources while also benefiting the San Francisco Bay and its residents.
Bay Area Clean Water Agencies
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 114 of 149
Page 89 of 112
Impact to Central San, Customers, Employees
Through participation on the Executive Board and through leadership and
participation in committees and workgroups, Central San staff collaborate with BACWA
membership and stakeholders to inform practical, science-based, and protective
regional regulation in a fiscally responsible manner.
Outstanding F
The Board considers Central San's annual budget which includes fees for BACWA
membership. Central San along with the other BACWA members are considering long-
term nutrient mitigation which may require additional funding.
Bay Area Clean Water Agencies
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 115 of 149
Page 90 of 112
Eight Largest Water Agencies in the Bay Area'----,
Issue LA
The eight largest water agencies in the Bay Area are responsible for supplying water,
including recycled water, to over 6 million area residents and thousands of businesses
and industries. California water laws protect water agencies' right to supply water
and provide them the legal ability to assess duplication of service charges for any
stranded infrastructure assets resulting from another agency supplying water in their
service area. Wastewater agencies like Central San need to work collaboratively with
Bay Area water agencies in order to more optimally develop recycled water projects that
augment the region's water supply.
Background
There are eight major
water supply agencies in the Bay ktl
Area:
J1
Alameda County Water District i
(ACWD) —ACWD is a retail water
n
agency and a member of Bay Area
Water Supply & Conservation Agency
that provides water to businesses,
industrial users, and more than SCUM
340,000 residents in Fremont,
Newark, and Union City in Alameda
County. ACWD coordinates with a
counterpart wastewater supplier in
their service area to serve recycled water.
Bay Area Water Supply and Conservation Agency (BAWSCA) — BAWSCA was
formed by legislative action in 2003 and represents 26 member agencies that include 24
cities and water districts, and two private utilities in Alameda, Santa Clara, and San
Mateo counties. BAWSCA member agencies purchase water wholesale from San
Francisco Public Utility Commission's San Francisco Regional Water System. These
entities provide water to over 1.7 million residents and nearly 40,000 commercial,
industrial, and institutional accounts in Alameda, San Mateo and Santa Clara Counties.
Contra Costa Water District (CCWD) — CCWD is a retail and wholesale treated and
untreated water agency that provides water to businesses, industrial users, and
municipalities, serving more than 500,000 customers in eastern and central Contra
Costa County, including most of the northern portion of Central San service
area. CCWD also coordinates with counterpart wastewater suppliers (including Central
San — see the write-up on the General Recycled Water Program for more information) in
their service area on recycled water deliveries. CCWD's service area includes north,
central, and east Contra Costa County, a total area of more than 140,000 acres.
CCWD obtains its water supply from the Central Valley Project, direct Delta
Eight Largest Water Agencies in the Bay Area
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 116 of 149
Page 91 of 112
withdrawals, and local surface water. Its water conveyance and distribution
facilities include the 48-mile-long Contra Costa Canal for untreated water conveyance
and approximately 800 miles of treated water distribution pipelines. In addition to
treated water storage reservoirs, CCWD has four untreated water storage reservoirs,
the largest of which is the Los Vaqueros Reservoir(LVR) in the Brentwood-Livermore
area.
CCWD is currently leading the Los Vaqueros Expansion (LVE) Project— a regional
project to expand LVR (to provide local storage other water agencies) and construct a
nine-mile pipeline (Transfer-Bethany) that will connect LVR with the Bethany Reservoir
to provide the ability to move water south of the Delta. The LVE Project provides an
opportunity to partner with CCWD and other water agencies to exchange water supply
through this new regional water hub. See the briefing on the Refinery Recycled Water
Exchange Project for more information.
East Bay Municipal Utility District (EBMUD) — EBMUD supplies water and provides
wastewater treatment for a large part of Alameda and Contra Costa counties, including
over half of Central San's service area. EBMUD currently serves a population of
approximately 1.4 million in a water supply service area of approximately 332 square
miles in the San Francisco East Bay area. EBMUD receives its water supply via the
Mokelumne Aqueducts, which convey the Mokelumne River water approximately 91
miles from the Pardee Reservoir across the Delta to local storage and treatment
facilities. EBMUD's Mokelumne aqueduct system transports untreated water from the
Pardee Reservoir approximately 91 miles to the EBMUD Water Treatment Plants. Once
treated, the water is distributed through a network that includes 4,200 miles of pipe.
Central San and EBMUD have collaborated in the past to evaluate opportunities to
develop joint recycled water projects; to date, nothing has come to fruition. More
recently, Central San and EBMUD have collaborated on the planning of Satellite Water
Recycling Facilities in our respective service areas. See the briefing on the Diablo
Country Club Satellite Facility Demonstration Project for more information.
Marin Municipal Water District(MMWD) — MMWD is a retail water agency that serves
the populous eastern corridor of Marin County from the Golden Gate Bridge northward
up to, but not including, Novato. MMWD coordinates with one counterpart wastewater
supplier in the service area to supply users with recycled water. MMWD's service
area covers approximately 147 square miles and they serve a population of
approximately 190,000.
San Francisco Public Utilities Commission (SFPUC) — SFPUC supplies water in San
Francisco and throughout the Bay Area, including BAWSCA member agencies, via its
Regional Water Supply. SFPUC is a retail and wholesale water supplier, retail
wastewater service provider, and municipal power supplier. SFPUC provides water
service to approximately 2.6 million people in San Francisco, Santa Clara, Alameda,
San Mateo, and Tuolumne counties and wastewater service within the City and County
of San Francisco.
Eight Largest Water Agencies in the Bay Ai
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 117 of 149
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Santa Clara Valley Water District(Valley Water or SCVWD) —Valley Water provides
water and other services to businesses, industrial and agricultural users, and more than
1.9 million residents in Santa Clara County. Valley Water is a wholesale water supply,
groundwater management, flood protection, and stream stewardship agency. Valley
Water coordinates with counterpart wastewater suppliers in its approximately 1,300
square-mile service area in Santa Clara County to provide water reuse. Valley
Water's water supply consists of local surface water, imported water from the Delta
(both State Water Project and Central Valley Project), and groundwater. Valley Water
also constructed and operates an advanced water purification facility capable of
providing potable reuse supplies, and partners with recycled water producers to expand
non-potable reuse.
Central San is currently working with Valley Water(and CCWD) to evaluate the
feasibility of the Refinery Recycled Water Project. See the briefing for additional details.
Zone 7 Water Agency (Zone 7) —Zone 7 is one of ten active zones of the Alameda
County Flood Control and Water Conservation District and the only zone that provides
water services in addition to flood protection. Zone 7 is a wholesale water agency,
groundwater basin manager, and flood protection agency that coordinates with
counterpart wastewater agencies in the service area that provide recycled water. Zone
7's 425 square-mile service area includes a population of approximately 240,000 people
in the eastern portion of Alameda County, including the Livermore-Amador Valley,
Sunol Valley,.and portions of the Diablo Range. Zone 7 also serves a portion of Contra
Costa County through an out-of-service area agreement with Dublin San Ramon
Services District.
Impact to Central San Customers Employee
Two of the Bay Area's major water agencies operate in Central San's service
area: CCWD and EBMUD. Two other retail water agencies, the City of Martinez (which
purchases raw Delta water from CCWD, treats and retails it to its service area within the
cities of Martinez and Pleasant Hill); and Dublin San Ramon Services District (which
purchases and retails treated drinking water from Zone 7), also serves a portion of San
Ramon. Imported water serves a substantial portion of the Bay Area's water demand.
Recycled water represents a local water supply that water agencies could leverage to
reduce reliance on imported water and boost the resilience of the Bay Area's water
supply. Working in close collaboration with Bay Area water agencies could provide
Central San with an opportunity to collaborate on a project that helps Central San meet
future nutrient discharge regulations while creating new water supply.
)utstandina Decisions
Central San is currently working in collaboration with CCWD and Valley Water on the
Refinery Recycled Water Exchange Project. Central San's Board will soon need to
decide on investing in this innovative project. The results of this study, to the extent
proven viable, will be brought to the Board for future policy discussion.
Eight Largest Water Agencies in the Bay Area
January 14, 2021 Special Board Meeting Agenda Packet- Page 118 of 149