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HomeMy WebLinkAbout05. Review options re IRS changes to Health Flexible Spending Accounts (FSA)5 Central Contra Costa Sanitary District January 22, 2014 TO: HUMAN RESOURCES COMMITTEE VIA: 0, ROGER S. BAILEY, GENERAL MANAGER (,ay' FROM: TEJI O'MALLEY, HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGER SUBJECT: SECTION 125 PLAN (HEALTH FLEXIBLE SPENDING ACCOUNTS) CHANGES FOR 2014 The purpose of this memo is to provide the Board with information regarding recent changes the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has authorized which can be made to Section 125 plans, specifically the Health Flexible Spending Accounts (FSA) starting in 2014. Prior to this change, the IRS required the forfeiture of any unused balances that remained in employees' accounts at the end of the calendar year. The IRS has now loosened the "use- it -or- lose -it" rule and has given employers several options as to how these plans can be structured in the future. Currently, the District provides all employees with a Cafeteria Plan contribution per the Memoranda of Understanding (MOU). Employees may elect several options within the Cafeteria Plan, including the Health FSA. Employees may also elect to contribute additional monies above and beyond what is contributed on their behalf by the District. However, effective in 2013, the maximum that can be contributed to a Health FSA cannot exceed $2,500 (indexed for inflation) any plan year. The District contributions to the Cafeteria Plan are outlined below. The employees can elect to take the contribution in cash with the exception of $50 which must be allocated to one option within the Cafeteria Plan. Bargaining Unit Benefit Management Group $425 Management Support/Confidential Group $220 Public Employees Union, Local #1 $100 As the monies that are not spent at the end of the calendar year are returned to the District, the table below details the total dollar amounts of unused funds by plan year: Plan Year Dollar Amounts of Unused Funds 2004 $18,268.89 2005 $19,713.43 2006 $16,147.76 2007 $15,432.28 2008 $ 9,124.94 2009 $ 8,671.85 2010 $ 8,273.10 2011 $ 8,020.23 2012 1 $12,472.88 Since 2004, the participants in the Health FSA plan, on average, have lost over $12,902.82. At this time, the District has the following two options or may choose to make no changes to the structure of the plan. 1. Employees may carry over up to $500 of unused monies into the following plan year. (The plan year maximum of $2,500 would not apply to the carry over amount) 2. Employees may be granted a "grace period" up to March 15th of the following plan year to incur eligible expenses and shall be reimbursed in the same manner as if the expenses were incurred during the plan year. Per the newly released IRS regulations, the plan cannot offer BOTH the carry over and the grace period. The regulations also allow employers to not offer either of these options to employees.