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HomeMy WebLinkAbout09.a.2) General Manager Written Announcements9.a.2) Board Meeting of December 15. 2016 Written Announcements: TREATMENT PLANT a) Natural Gas Pre -Purchase On April 2, 2015 the Board authorized the General Manager to pre -purchase natural gas through 2017 with a $6 per MMBtu limit. Staff has pre -purchased the third and final pre- purchase of 333 MMBtu per day at $3.41 per MMBtu. This concludes the District's normal natural gas pre -purchase amount for 2017. The average cost for pre -purchased natural gas for 2017 will be $3.50 per MMBtu for 999 MMBtu per day, which is 9% below the cost of pre -purchased natural gas for 2016. COMMUNITY OUTREACH b) November 30, 2016 Meeting with Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association (HJTA) President Jon Coupal In response to recent comments related to Central San by Mr. Coupal at the August 25, 2016 Little Hoover Commission Hearing on Special Districts, General Manager Roger S. Bailey and Communication & Intergovernmental Relations Manager Emily Barnett, met to discuss ways for Central San and HJTA to work together to increase understanding of District -related financial data. The meeting was very productive, and was a good first step in relationship building with the intention of increasing transparency and accuracy of financial data being reported by HJTA related to Central San. c) Central San Joins Interagency Effort to Support and Provide Suggested Modifications to Contra Costa County's Proposed Safe Drug Disposal Ordinance Central San has been at the forefront in developing a program to establish drop-off sites for safe disposal of unwanted medications in partnership with 13 law enforcement agencies in central Contra Costa County. This program, which has been in place since it began as a pilot in 2009, has now collected almost 100,000 pounds of unwanted medications. While Central San has been a leader in providing a pharmaceutical collection program, it has come at the cost of Central San ratepayers, and additional safe disposal locations are needed to bring convenience to all Contra Costa County residents. Pharmaceutical manufacturers are the sources of these medications and should be responsible for their collection and proper disposal to help prevent pollution of area waterways. Written Announcements December 15, 2016 Page 2 of 2 The Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors recently introduced a Safe Drug Disposal Ordinance that will require producers of prescription drugs to establish and fund a program to collect and properly dispose of unwanted prescription drugs in unincorporated county areas. The draft Ordinance may be viewed at: http://64.166.146.245/docs/2016/BOS/20161206 827/27883 Ord.%202016- 24%20Safe%20Drua%20Disaosal.pdf Central San has joined six other Contra Costa County water, recycled water, and wastewater agencies to provide support of this Ordinance, including suggested modifications that would ensure program implementation and success. A copy of the interagency letter and attachment follows this announcement. The Board of Supervisors first heard the matter on December 6, 2016, and was very receptive to input, so they will consider a revised Ordinance in mid-December. �LudauL�n��uI1�Hxuli',L'UL'l nIiuA9u�.uua.e� Central Contra Costa Sanitary District MoleMimed 'w wcw WEST COUNTY WASTEWATER DISTRICT December 2, 2016 Honorable Board of Supervisors Contra Costa County 651 Pine Street Martinez, CA 94553 Dear Members of the Board of Supervisors: Delta %�MVSD Diablo Dublin San Ramon Services District Water, wastewater, recycled water Subject: Support and Suggested Modifications to Proposed Safe Drug Disposal Ordinance On behalf of the undersigned public water, recycled water, and wastewater agencies serving the communities of Contra Costa County, we applaud the Board of Supervisors for considering a Safe Drug Disposal Ordinance for the betterment of local residents. The proposed ordinance is an important step forward in making our communities and waterways safer. There has been a wave of support for forward -thinking safe drug disposal ordinances in counties throughout the Bay Area. These counties include: Alameda, San Francisco, San Mateo, Santa Clara, Marin, and Santa Cruz. Medications are an important and necessary medical technology that provide benefits of longer, healthier, and more productive lives. However, without convenient disposal options, residents often store unwanted and expired drugs in their homes, where they can end up in the wrong hands, or be discarded by dumping them down drains, flushing them down toilets, or throwing them in the trash. These types of disposal ultimately impact water quality for our community. Wastewater treatment plants are designed to remove human waste and toilet paper, and are not designed to remove diluted concentrations of complex, synthetic chemicals like pharmaceuticals. As a result, many pharmaceutical compounds pass through wastewater treatment processes and into the water environment where studies suggest that pharmaceuticals can have a negative effect on aquatic life. With California's annual prescription drug sales currently in excess of $35 billion, and projected to increase 3-6% annually, unwanted and expired medications are a waste stream concern that will continue to grow. Offering safe and convenient drug disposal options to residents helps protect our communities and reduces the amount of pharmaceutical concentrations entering Bay Area waterways. The undersigned agencies therefore strongly support the Board of Supervisors in adopting the proposed Safe Drug Disposal Ordinance. To allow for the best Honorable Board of Supervisors Contra Costa County Page 2 of 4 December 2, 2016 chance of program success, we urge consideration of the following four modifications to the draft presented at your November 14, 2016, Family and Human Services Subcommittee meeting. 1. Include Over -the -Counter Medications Over-the-counter medications (OTCs) are the most common drugs found in the average home. As a result, OTCs are the most accessible for getting into the wrong hands, the leading cause of childhood drug poisonings (as compared to prescription drugs), and the pharmaceuticals most often detected in waterways, so it is imperative that the proposed Ordinance include over-the-counter (OTC) medications. OTCs are included in Safe Drug Disposal ordinances adopted by the six northern California Counties that preceded Contra Costa County's proposed Ordinance. Initially, Alameda County, the first County in the nation to pass such an Ordinance, did not include OTCs in its July 24, 2012 adopted ordinance. Later, its Board of Supervisors adopted a resolution on January 26, 2016 to amend the original ordinance to include OTCs. Contra Costa County's proposed Ordinance can easily be amended to include the collection of OTCs with the following adjustments (in underlined text) to the Definitions (§418-16.202 on page 2). (e) "Covered Drug" means a Druq in any form, including a controlled substance, that is sold, offered for sale to, or otherwise distributed for use by, one or more consumers in the Service Area, including prescription, nonprescription, brand name, and generic. "Covered Drug" shall include controlled substances and, notwithstanding the previous sentence, shall not include : (1) vitamins or supplements; (2) herbal -based remedies and homeopathic drugs, products, or remedies; (3) cosmetics, shampoos, sunscreens, toothpaste, lip balm, antiperspirants, or other personal care products that are regulated as both cosmetics and nonprescription drugs under the federal Food, Druq, and Cosmetic Act or any successor legislation; (4) Drugs for which Producer provides a pharmaceutical product stewardship or take -back program as part of a federal Food and Drug Administration managed risk evaluation and mitigation strategy (Title 21 U.S.C. Sec. 355-1); and (5) Drugs that are biological products as defined by 21 C.F.R. 600.3(h) as it exists on the effective date of this Chapter if the Producer already provides a pharmaceutical product stewardship or take -back program. (f) "Drug" means: (1) any article recognized in the official United States Pharmacopoeia - National Formulary, the official homeopathic pharmacopoeia of the United States or any supplement of the formulary or those pharmacopoeias as published by the U.S. Pharmacopeia Convention and the Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia Convention of the United States; (2) any substance intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease in humans or other animals; (3) any substance, other than food, intended to affect the structure or any function of the body of humans or other animals; or (4) any substance intended for use as a component of any substance specified in (1), (2), or (3) of this definition, but not a device or a component, part or accessory of a device. Honorable Board of Supervisors Contra Costa County Page 3 of 4 December 2, 2016 2. Increase Transparency of the Stewardship Organization Contra Costa County's draft Ordinance follows a similar approach as six recently adopted county ordinances in northern California. This approach requires pharmaceutical producers to establish a Stewardship Organization to implement the requirements of the Safe Drug Disposal Ordinance. One very important lesson that has been learned by the other six counties is that, absent specific requirements about the Stewardship Organization, some pharmaceutical producers have elected to establish a Stewardship Organization that is structured as a 501(c)(6) organization under the Internal Revenue Service organizational tax identity. Unfortunately, a 501(c)(6) organizational tax identity status allows for no limitation on legislative lobbying, and limited political activity is permitted. Conversely, a 501(c)(3) organizational tax identity status has strict limits on legislative lobbying and does not allow for political campaign activity. In order for an effective Safe Drug Disposal ordinance to be successful in Contra Costa County, and elsewhere, it is imperative that a spirit of transparency be at the center of any ordinance of this significance. There is another important distinction for organizational tax identity statuses. A 501(c)(6) organizational tax identity status allows for private benefit to individuals or companies. Conversely, 501(c)(3) organizational tax identity status restricts private benefits, and requires benefits that support the public. Requiring Contra Costa County's Safe Drug Disposal ordinance to include a Stewardship Organization that is of a 501(c)(3) organizational tax identity status will ensure public benefit, greater transparency, and support successful implementation. To address this item, changes to the definition of "Stewardship organization" (in §418- 16.202 on page 3) is suggested by the following (in strikethrough and underlined text): (q) "Stewardship organization" means a person 501(c)(3) organization designated by a producer to develop or implement a stewardship plan or operate a stewardship program on behalf of the producer. 3. Specify Disposal Method The proposed section on Transport and disposal (§418-16.216 on page 7) Tacks specificity on the actual disposal method required. As currently drafted, a producer could potentially direct the collected drugs to a landfill. Currently, incineration provides the most benign way for appropriate destruction of pharmaceuticals. The following language modification brings clarity to the disposal method (in underlined text): (b) All unwanted covered drugs that are collected under an approved stewardship program must be disposed of by destructive incineration only at a medical waste facility or hazardous waste facility that operates under all required permits and licenses. (Ord. 2016-_ § 4). Honorable Board of Supervisors Contra Costa County Page 4 of 4 December 2, 2016 4. Appropriate Enforcement Needed For Program Success In its current form, the proposed Ordinance, includes no penalties for noncompliance (§418-16.224 on page 9). Meaningful enforcement is imperative to ensure program implementation and success. Without penalties, this Ordinance could be viewed by pharmaceutical producers as voluntary. The six adopted northern California County Safe Drug Disposal ordinances can help guide the way for County Counsel to develop such language for inclusion in Contra Costa's Ordinance. The enforcement sections of the six adopted ordinances are provided in Attachment A to this letter. The undersigned agencies appreciate Contra Costa County's leadership on this important issue. We support the ordinance fully with the inclusion of the proposed modifications. We look forward to working with the County to ensure successful program implementation. Strong leadership requires forward -thinking policies, care for the citizenry, support for the environment, and courage to do the right thing. We commend the Board of Supervisors for supporting the betterment of all within Contra Costa County, and we are here to support you as you take this important step forward. Sincerely, R ger S. Bailey General Manager Central Contra Costa Sanitary District Chad Davisson General Manager Ironhouse Sanitary District GaryW. arling General Manager Delta Diablo Enclosure: Attachment A Ryan Smith Director of Water Resource Recovery Dept. City of Richmond Neal B. Allen District Manager Mt. View Sanitary District Daniel McIntyre General Manager Dublin San Ramon Services District E. J. halaby Gener. ager West County Wastewater District Attachment A Example Penalties Language from Adopted Safe Drug Disposal Ordinances in Northern California The attached Enforcement and Penalties section excerpts are provided from the following adopted Safe Drug Disposal Ordinances for reference: 1. Alameda County 6.53.110 Enforcement. Pages 12-15 Adopted July 24, 2012 2. San Francisco, City and County 2213. STEWARDSHIP PLANS — ENFORCEMENT AND PENALTIES. Pages 21-23 Adopted March 17, 2015 3. San Mateo County 4.116.130 — Stewardship Plans — Enforcement and Penalties. Pages 13-15 Adopted April 28, 2015 4. Santa Clara County Sec. B11-551. Stewardship Plans - Enforcement and Penalties. Pages 13-14 Adopted June 23, 2015 5. Marin County 7.90.140- Stewardship Plans- Enforcement and Penalties. Pages 12-13 Adopted August 11, 2015 6. Santa Cruz County 7.95.110- Enforcement. Pages 0032-0033 Adopted December 8, 2015 6.53.110. - Enforcement. A. The Department of Environmental Health shall administer the penalty provisions of this Chapter. B. The Department of Environmental Health may issue an administrative citation to a Producer for violation of this Chapter or any regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter. The Department shall first send a written warning to the Producer as well as a copy of this Chapter and any regulations adopted pursuant to this Chapter. The Producer shall have 30 days after receipt of the warning to comply and correct any violations. C. If the Producer fails to comply and correct any violations, the Department may impose administrative fines for violations of this Chapter or of any regulations adopted pursuant to this Chapter. Each day shall constitute a separate violation for these purposes. D. Any Person in violation of this Chapter or any regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter shall be liable to the County of Alameda for a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) per day per violation. Each day in which the violation continues shall constitute a separate and distinct violation. E. In determining the appropriate penalties, the Department of Environmental Health shall consider the extent of harm caused by the violation, the nature and persistence of the violation, the frequency of past violations, any action taken to mitigate the violation, and the financial burden to the violator. F. Any Producer receiving an administrative citation under this Chapter or any regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter may appeal it within 21 calendar days from the date the administrative citation was issued. The administrative citation is deemed issued on the day it is sent by first class mail or personal service. The administrative citation shall state the date of issuance. If the deadline falls on a weekend or County of Alameda holiday, then the deadline shall be extended until the next regular business day. The request to appeal must: 1. Be in writing; 2. Be accompanied by a deposit of the total fine and any fees noted on the administrative citation; 3. Specify the basis for the appeal in detail; 12 4. Be postmarked within 21 days from the date the administrative citation was issued; and _ 5. Be sent to the address as set forth on the administrative citation. G. The written request to appeal will be reviewed and, if found to be complete, a date, time and place shall be set for a hearing before a hearing officer designated by the Director of the Department of Environmental Health. Written notice of the time and place for the hearing will be served by first class mail or personal service at least 21 days prior to the date of the hearing to the Producer appealing the citation. Service by first class mail, postage prepaid shall be effective on the date of mailing. H. Failure of any Producer to file an appeal in accordance with the provisions of this section shall constitute waiver of that Producer's rights to administrative determination of the merits of the administrative citation and the amount of the fine and any fees and shall constitute a failure by that Producer to exhaust administrative remedies. 1. The Producer requesting the appeal may request the Director of the Department of Environmental Health to recuse a hearing officer for reasons of actual prejudice against the party's cause. The hearing officer shall conduct an orderly, fair hearing and accept evidence as follows: 1. A valid administrative citation shall be prima facie evidence of the violation; 2. Testimony shall be by declaration under penalty of perjury except to the extent the hearing officer permits or requires live testimony concerning the violation. 3. The hearing officer may reduce, waive or conditionally reduce the fines and any fees stated in the administrative citation. The hearing officer may impose deadlines or a schedule for payment of the fine and any fees due in excess of the deposit. 4. The hearing officer shall make findings based on the record of the hearing and make a written decision based on the findings ("Hearing Officer Decision"). The Hearing Officer Decision shall be served by first class mail on the Producer appealing and the Department. The Hearing Officer Decision affirming or dismissing the administrative citation is final, unless a timely notice of appeal is filed for hearing by the Board of Supervisors of the County of Alameda. J. A second appeal may be filed with the Board of Supervisors within ten calendar days after the date of service of the Hearing Officer Decision. 13 1. The appeal may be taken by any Producer or the Department within said ten-day period, by filing with the clerk of the Board of Supervisors a notice of appeal specifying the grounds for such appeal. The \Board of Supervisors shall not hear any appeal that is untimely filed. 2. Upon receiving an appeal, the Clerk of the Board of Supervisors shall indicate upon every notice of appeal received the date upon which it was filed. The Department shall immediately arrange for an administrative record to be made available to the Board of Supervisors of all of the documents constituting the record upon which the action appealed was taken. 3. The Board of Supervisors shall give written notice of the time and place for a public hearing on any appeal filed pursuant to this section to the appellant and the Department. 4. The Board of Supervisors may hear additional evidence in its sole discretion and may sustain, modify or overrule any order brought before it on appeal. 5. The Board of Supervisors may make such findings and decisions as are consistent with state law and the County of Alameda Ordinances. If no motion relative to the Hearing Officer Decision appealed attains a majority vote of the Board of Supervisors within thirty (30) days from the date of the hearing by said board thereon, the Hearing Officer Decision shall stand sustained and be final. K. The Department of Environmental Health may establish appropriate administrative rules for implementing this Chapter, conducting hearings, and rendering decisions pursuant to this section. L. Upon the failure of any Producer to comply with any requirement of this Chapter and any rule or regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter, the Alameda County Counsel's Office may petition any court having jurisdiction for injunctive relief, payment of civil penalties and any other appropriate remedy, including restraining such Person from continuing any prohibited activity and compelling compliance with lawful requirements. However, this subsection does not permit the County of Alameda or any court of competent jurisdiction to restrain the sale of any Covered Drug in Alameda County. M. Any Person who knowingly and willfully violates the requirements of this Chapter or any rule or regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter is guilty of a misdemeanor and may be prosecuted by the Alameda County District Attorney's Office. A conviction for a misdemeanor violation under this Chapter is punishable by a fine of not less than fifty dollars ($50) and not more than five hundred ($500) for each day per 14 violation, or by imprisonment in the Alameda County Jail for a period not to exceed six (6) months, or by both such fine and imprisonment. 6.53.120 - Additional provisions. A. Disclaimer. In adopting and implementing this Chapter, the County of Alameda is assuming an undertaking only to promote the general welfare. Alameda County is not assuming or imposing on its officers and employees an obligation by which they could be liable in money damages to any Person or Entity who claims that a breach proximately caused injury. B. Conflict with State or Federal Law. This Chapter shall be construed so as not to conflict with applicable federal or state laws, rules or regulations. Nothing in this Chapter shall authorize any Alameda County agency or department to impose any duties or obligations in conflict with limitations on municipal authority established by state or federal law at the time such agency or department action is taken. Alameda County shall suspend enforcement of this Ordinance to the extent that said enforcement would conflict with any preemptive state or federal legislation subsequently adopted. C. Severability. If any of the provisions of this Chapter or the application thereof to any Person or circumstance is held invalid, the remainder of those provisions, including the application of such part or provisions to Persons or circumstances other than those to which it is held invalid shall not be affected thereby and shall continue in full force and effect. To this end, the provisions of this Chapter are severable. D. Environmental Findings. The County of Alameda has determined that the actions contemplated in this Ordinance are in compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (Cal. Pub. Res. Code §§ 21000 et seq.). E. Nothing in this Ordinance, or the Program of stewardship in which manufacturers of pharmaceutical products who sell Prescription Drugs in Alameda County are required to participate, is intended to protect anticompetitive or collusive conduct nor shall this Ordinance be construed to modify, impair, or supersede the operation of any of the antitrust laws or unfair competition laws of the State of California or of the United States. F. This Ordinance shall be construed in accordance with California state law, including but not limited to the Medical Waste Management Act set forth at California Health and Safety Code sections 117600, et seq., and shall not be construed in a way that would result in conflict with, or preemption by, any such state law. G. This Ordinance is entitled to a categorical exemption of the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") pursuant to 14 California Code of Regulations section 15307, which exempts "actions taken by regulatory agencies, as authorized by state or local ordinance, to assure the maintenance, restoration, enhancement, or 15 1 achievement of the service convenience goal, policies and procedures for handling Unwanted Covered 2 Drugs, or education and promotion methods or disposal facilities, must be approved in writing by the 3 Director before the changes are implemented. 4 (b) A Producer or group of Producers participating in a Stewardship Plan shall submit to the 5 Director any proposed change to a Stewardship Plan as described under subsection (a) of this 6 Section 2212 in writing at least 30 days before the change is scheduled to occur and accompanied by 7 the review fee in accordance with Section 2215 of this Division I. 8 (c) The plan operator of an approved Stewardship Plan shall notify the Director at least 9 15 days before implementing anv changes to drop-off site locations, methods for scheduling and 10 locating periodic collection events, or methods for distributing prepaid, preaddressed mailers, that do 11 not substantively alter achievement of the service convenience goal under Section 2205(c) of this 12 Division 1 or other changes that do not substantively alter plan operations under subsection (a) of this 13 Section 2212. 14 (d) The plan operator may request an advance determination from the Director whether a 15 i proposed change would be deemed to substantively alter plan operations. 16 17 SEC. 2213. STEWARDSHIP PLANS — ENFORCEMENT AND PENALTIES. 18 (a) The Director shall administer the penalty provisions of this Division I. 19 (b) If the Director determines that anv Person has violated this Division I or a regulation 20 adopted pursuant to this Division I, the Director shall send a written warning. as well as a copy of this 21 Division I and anv regulations adopted pursuant to this Division I, to the Person or Persons who 22 violated it. The Person or Persons shall have 30 days after receipt of the warning to come into 23 compliance and correct all violations. 24 (c) If the Person or Persons fail to come into compliance or correct all violations, the Director 25 may impose administrative fines for violations of this Division I or of any regulation adopted pursuant Supervisor Breed; Mar, Yee, Kim, Avalos, Campos BOARD OF SUPERVISORS Page 21 1 to this Division I. San Francisco Administrative Code Chanter 100. "Procedures Governing the 2 Imposition of Administrative Fines," as amended, is hereby incorporated in its entirety and shall 3 govern the imposition. enforcement, collection, and review of administrative citations issued to enforce 4 this Division I or anv rule or regulation adopted pursuant to this Division I. Each day shall constitute 5 a separate violation for these purposes. 6 (d) The City Attorney, a Producer, or anv organization with tax exempt status under 26 United 7 States Code Section 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) and with a primary mission of protecting the environment in 8 the San Francisco Bay Area may bring a civil action to enioin violations of or compel compliance with 9 anv requirement of this Division I or anv rule or regulation adopted pursuant to this Division I, as well 10 as for payment of civil penalties and anv other appropriate remedy. The court shall award reasonable 11 attorney's fees and costs to the City Attorney, Producer, or a nonprofit organization that is the 12 prevailing party in a civil action brought under this subsection (d). A Producer or nonprofit 13 organization may institute a civil action under this subsection (d) only if 14 (1) The Producer or nonprofit organization has filed a Complaint with the 15 Director; 16 (2) 90 days have passed since the filing of the Complaint; 17 (3) After such 90 -day period has passed, the Producer or nonprofit organization 18 provides 30 -dap written notice to the Director and the City Attorney's Office of its intent to initiate civil 19 proceedings: and 20 (4) The City Attorney's Office has not provided notice to the Producer or 21 nonprofit organization of the City's intent to initiate civil proceedings by the end of the 30 -dap period. 22 (e) Any Person who knowingly and willfully violates the requirements of this Division I or anv 23 rule or regulation adopted pursuant to this Division I is guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction 24 thereof is punishable by afine of not less than fifty dollars ($50) and not more than five hundred ($500) 25 Supervisor Breed; Mar, Yee, Kim, Avalos, Campos BOARD OF SUPERVISORS Page 22 1 for each day per violation, or by imprisonment in the County Jail for a period not to exceed six months, 2 or by both such fine and imprisonment. 3 (f) Any Person in violation of this Division I or any rule or regulation adopted pursuant to this 4 Division I shall be liable to the City for a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed one thousand dollars 5 ($1, 000) per day per violation. Each day in which the violation continues shall constitute a separate 6 violation. Civil penalties shall not be assessed pursuant to this subsection (D for the same violations for 7 which the Director assessed an administrative penalty pursuant to subsection (c) of this Section 2213. 8 (g) In determining the appropriate penalties, the court or the Director shall consider the extent 9 of harm caused by the violation, the nature and persistence of the violation, the frequency of past 10 violations, any action taken to mitigate the violation, and the financial burden to the violator. 11 (h) No criminal, civil or administrative action under this Section 2213 may be brought more 12 than four years after the date of the alleged violation. 13 14 SEC. 2214. STEWARDSHIP PLANS — RULES, PERFORMANCE STANDARDS. AND REPORT. 15 (a) The Director, following public notice and a hearing, may adopt rules necessary to 16 implement, administer, and enforce this Division I. 17 (b) The Director may work with the Stewardship Plan operator to define goals for collection 18 amounts, education, and promotion for a Stewardship Plan. 19 (c) The Director shall report biennially to the Board of Supervisors concerning the status of all 20 Stewardship Plans and recommendations for changes to this Division 1 The biennial report may also 21 include a summary of available data on indicators and trends of abuse, poisonings and overdoses from 22 prescription and nonprescription drugs and a review of comprehensive prevention strategies to reduce 23 risks of drug abuse, overdoses, and preventable poisonings. The first report shall be due two years 24 from the effective date of this Division I. 25 Supervisor Breed; Mar, Yee, Kim, Avalos, Campos BOARD OF SUPERVISORS Page 23 (b) A Producer or group of Producers or Stewardship Organization participating in an approved Stewardship Plan shall submit proposed changes to an approved Stewardship Plan within six months upon notice from the Director of a change to the population of a Supervisorial District as described in Section 4.116.050(b)(1). (c) A Producer or group of Producers or Stewardship Organization participating in a Stewardship Plan shall submit to the Director any proposed change to a Stewardship Plan as described under subsection (a) of this Section 4.116.120 in writing at least 30 days before the change is scheduled to occur and accompanied by the review fee in accordance with Section 4.116.150 of this Chapter. (d) A Producer or group of Producers or Stewardship Organization participating in an approved Stewardship Plan shall notify the Director at least 15 days before implementing any changes to drop-off site locations, methods for scheduling and locating periodic collection events, or methods for distributing prepaid, preaddressed mailers, that do not substantively alter achievement of the service convenience goal under Section 4.116.050(b)(1) of this Chapter, or other changes that do not substantively alter plan operations under subsection (a) of this Section 4.116.120. (e) A Producer or group of Producers or Stewardship Organization may request an advance determination from the Director whether a proposed change would be deemed to substantively alter plan operations. 4.116.130 — Stewardship Plans — Enforcement and Penalties. (a) The Director shall administer the penalty provisions of this Chapter. (b) If the Director makes findings and determines that any Person has violated this Chapter or a regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter, the Director shall send a written warning, as well as a copy of this Chapter and any regulations adopted pursuant to this Chapter, to the Person or Persons who violated it. The Person or Persons shall have 30 days after receipt of the warning to come into compliance and correct all violations. (c) If the Person or Persons fail to come into compliance or correct all violations, the Director may impose administrative fines for violations of this Chapter or of any regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter. (1) Upon findings made under subsection (b), the Person or Persons shall be subject to an administrative fine as follows: (A)A fine not exceeding one hundred dollars ($100.00) for a first violation; (B) A fine not exceeding two hundred dollars ($200.00) for a second violation; (C)A fine not exceeding five hundred dollars ($500) for the third violation and each subsequent violation. (2) Each day a violation continues constitutes a separate violation. (3) Fine Procedures. Notice of the fine shall be served on the Person or Persons. The notice shall contain an advisement of the right to request a hearing before the Director of the Environmental Health Division or his or her designee contesting the imposition of the fine. Said hearing must be requested within ten days of the date appearing on the notice of the fine. The decision of the Director of the Environmental Health Division shall be based upon a finding that the above listed ground for a contest has been met and shall be a final administrative order, with no administrative right of appeal. (4) Failure to Pay Fine. If said fine is not paid within 30 days from the date appearing on the notice of the fine or of the notice of determination of the Director of the Environmental Health Division or his or her designee after the hearing, the Director may use any lawful means for collecting the fine, including instituting an action in any court of proper jurisdiction. (d) The County, a Producer, group of Producers, a Stewardship Organization, a group of Stewardship Organizations, any organization with tax exempt status under 26 United States Code Section 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) and with a primary mission of protecting the environment in the San Francisco Bay Area, or a combination thereof may bring a civil action to enjoin violations of or compel compliance with any requirement of this Chapter or any rule or regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter, as well as for payment of civil penalties and any other appropriate remedy. The court shall award reasonable attorney's fees and costs to the County, Producer, group of Producers, Stewardship Organization, group of Stewardship Organizations, organization with tax exempt status under 26 United States Code Section 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) and with a primary mission of protecting the environment in the San Francisco Bay Area, or a combination thereof that is the prevailing party in a civil action brought under this subsection (d). A Producer, group of Producers, Stewardship Organization, group of Stewardship Organizations, organization with tax exempt status under 26 United States Code Section 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) and with a primary mission of protecting the environment in the San Francisco Bay Area, or a combination thereof may institute a civil action under this subsection (d) only if: (1) The Producer, group of Producers, Stewardship Organization, group of Stewardship Organizations, organization with tax exempt status under 26 United States Code Section 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) and with a primary mission of protecting the environment in the San Francisco Bay Area, or a combination thereof has filed a Complaint with the Director; (2) 90 days have passed since the filing of the Complaint; (3) After such 90 -day period has passed, the Producer, group of Producers, Stewardship Organization, group of Stewardship Organizations, organization with tax exempt status under 26 United States Code Section 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) and with a primary mission of protecting the environment in the San Francisco Bay Area, or a combination thereof provides 30 -day written notice to the Director and the County Counsel's Office of its intent to initiate civil proceedings; and (4) The County has not provided notice to the Producer, group of Producers, Stewardship Organization, group of Stewardship Organizations, organization with tax exempt status under 26 United States Code Section 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) and with a primary mission of protecting the environment in the San Francisco Bay Area, or a combination thereof of the County's intent to initiate civil proceedings by the end of the 30 -day period. (e) Any Person who knowingly and willfully violates the requirements of this Chapter or any rule or regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter is guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof is punishable by a fine of not less than fifty dollars ($50) and not more than five hundred ($500) for each day per violation, or by imprisonment in the County Jail for a period not to exceed six months, or by both such fine and imprisonment. (f) Any Person in violation of this Chapter or any rule or regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter shall be liable to the County for a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) per day per violation. Each day in which the violation continues shall constitute a separate violation. Civil penalties shall not be assessed pursuant to this subsection (f) for the same violations for which the Director assessed an administrative penalty pursuant to subsection (c) of this Section 4.116.130. (g) In determining the appropriate penalties, the court or the Director shall consider the extent of harm caused by the violation, the nature and persistence of the violation, the frequency of past violations, any action taken to mitigate the violation, and the financial burden to the violator. (h) No criminal, civil or administrative action under this Section 4.116.130 may be brought more than four years after the date of the alleged violation. 4.116.140 — Stewardship Plans — Rules, Performance Standards, and Report. (a) The Director, following public notice and a hearing, may adopt rules necessary to implement, administer, and enforce this Chapter. (b) The Director may work with the Stewardship Plan operator to define goals for collection amounts, education, and promotion for a Stewardship Plan. (c) The Director shall report as requested to the Board of Supervisors concerning the status of all Stewardship Plans and recommendations for changes to this Chapter. The report may also include a summary of available data on indicators and trends of abuse, poisonings and overdoses from prescription and nonprescription drugs and a review of comprehensive prevention strategies to (5) Operation of periodic collection events, including costs of law enforcement staff time if necessary; (6) Transportation of all collected Covered Drugs to final disposal, including costs of law enforcement escort if necessary; (7) Environmentally sound disposal of all collected Covered Drugs under Section B11- 546 11- 546 of this Chapter; (8) Program promotion under Section B 11-547 of this Chapter; and (9) Costs related to any review of a Product Stewardship Plan for purposes of obtaining compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act (Cal. Pub. Res. Code §§ 21000 et seq.). (b) No Person or Producer may charge a point-of-sale fee to consumers to recoup the costs of a Stewardship Plan, nor may they charge a specific point -of -collection fee at the time the Covered Drugs are collected. (c) Producers are not required to pay for costs of staff time at drop-off sites provided by Collectors volunteering to participate in a Stewardship Plan. Sec. B11-550. Stewardship Plans -- Plan Review and Annual Operation Fees. The Board of Supervisors authorizes the Director to charge Producers or a group of Producers participating in a Stewardship Plan fees to cover all costs the County of Santa Clara incurs in administering and enforcing this Chapter. Fees shall not exceed actual costs to the County of Santa Clara. Sec. B11-551. Stewardship Plans -- Enforcement and Penalties. (a) The Director shall administer the enforcement provisions of this Chapter. (b) If the Director determines that any Person has violated this Chapter or a regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter, the Director shall send a written warning, as well as a copy of this Chapter and any regulations adopted pursuant to this Chapter, to the Person or Persons who violated it. The Person or Persons shall have 30 days after receipt of the warning to come into compliance and correct all violations. (c) If the Person or Persons fail to come into compliance or correct all violations, the Director may impose administrative fines for violations of this Chapter or of any regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter. Santa Clara County Ordinance Code Division A37, "Administrative Fines/Penalties," is hereby incorporated in its entirety and shall govern the imposition, enforcement, collection, and review of administrative fines issued to enforce this Chapter or any regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter. Each day of non-compliance shall constitute a separate violation for these purposes. (d) Any knowing and willful violation of the requirements of this Chapter or of any regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter is a misdemeanor, and punishable by a fine of five hundred dollars ($500) for each day per violation, or by imprisonment in the County Jail for a period not to exceed six months, or by both such fine and imprisonment. (e) Any Person in violation of this Chapter or any regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter shall be liable to the County for a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed one Ordinance NS- 517.89 re Safe Drug Disposal Ordinance Page 13 of 16 rev 05/11/15 thousand dollars ($1,000) per day per violation. Each day in which the violation continues shall constitute a separate violation. (f) In determining the appropriate penalties, the court or the Director shall consider the extent of harm caused by the violation, the nature and persistence of the violation, the frequency of past violations, any action taken to mitigate the violation, and the financial burden to the violator. (g) The County Counsel, a Producer, a group of Producers, a Stewardship Organization, a group of Stewardship Organizations or any organization with tax exempt status under 26 United States Code Section 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) may bring a civil action to enjoin violations of or compel compliance with any requirement of this Chapter or any rule or regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter, as well as for payment of civil penalties and any other appropriate remedy. The court shall award reasonable attorney's fees and costs to the County Counsel, Producer, group of Producers, a Stewardship Organization, a group of Stewardship Organizations or nonprofit organization that brings a civil action to enforce this Chapter under this subsection (g) and is the prevailing party in that action. A Producer, group of Producers, Stewardship Organization, group of Stewardship Organizations, or nonprofit organization may institute a civil action under this subsection (g) only if: (1) It has filed a Complaint with the Director; (2) 90 days have passed since the filing of the Complaint; (3) After such 90 -day period has passed, the Producer, group of Producers, Stewardship Organization, group of Stewardship Organizations, or nonprofit organization provides 30 -day written notice to the Director and the County Counsel's Office of its intent to initiate civil proceedings; and (4) The County Counsel's Office has not provided notice to the Producer, group of Producers, Stewardship Organization, group of Stewardship Organizations, or nonprofit organization of the County's intent to initiate civil proceedings by the end of the 30 -day period. If the County Counsel's Office provides such notice, the Producer, group of Producers, Stewardship Organization, group of Stewardship Organizations, or nonprofit organization cannot bring suit under subsection (g) without the express written consent of the County Counsel's Office. (h) No criminal, civil or administrative action under this Section B11-551 may be brought more than four years after the date of the alleged violation. Sec. B11-552. Stewardship Plans — Regulations, Performance Standards, and Report to Board. (a) The Director may adopt regulations necessary to implement, administer, and enforce this Chapter. (b) The Director may work with a Stewardship Plan Operator to define goals for collection amounts, education, and promotion for a Stewardship Plan. (c) The Director shall report as requested to the Board of Supervisors concerning the status of all Stewardship Plans and recommendations for changes to this Chapter. Ordinance NS- 517.89 re Safe Drug Disposal Ordinance Page 14 of 16 rev 05/11/15 E. The Board of Supervisors authorizes the Director to set fees pursuant to this Chapter by regulation to recover but not exceed actual costs to the County at a rate duly approved by the Board of Supervisors. 7.90.140 — Stewardship Plans - Enforcement and Penalties. A. The Director shall administer the enforcement and penalty provisions of this Chapter. B. If the Director makes findings and determines that any Person has violated this Chapter or a regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter, the Director shall send a written warning, as well as a copy of this Chapter and any regulations adopted pursuant to this Chapter, to the Person or Persons who violated it. The Person or Persons shall have 30 calendar days after receipt of the warning to come into compliance and correct all violations. C. If the Person or Persons fail to come into compliance or correct all violations, the Director may impose administrative fines for violations of this Chapter or of any regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter. Upon findings made under subsection (B), the Person or Persons shall be subject to an administrative fine set forth in the regulations adopted pursuant to this Chapter. Each day a violation continues constitutes a separate violation. 1. Fine Procedures. Notice of the fine shall be served on the Person or Persons. The notice shall contain an advisement of the right to request a hearing before the Director or his or her designee contesting the imposition of the fine. Said hearing must be requested within 10 calendar days of the date appearing on the notice of the fine. The decision of the Director shall be based upon a finding that the above - listed ground for a contest has been met and shall be a final administrative order, with no administrative right of appeal. 2. Failure to Pay Fine. If said fine is not paid within 30 calendar days from the date appearing on the notice of the fine or of the notice of determination of the Director after the hearing, the Director may use any lawful means for collecting the fine, including instituting an action in any court of proper jurisdiction. D. The County, a Producer, group of Producers, a Stewardship Organization, a group of Stewardship Organizations, any organization with tax exempt status under 26 United States Code section 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) and with a primary mission of protecting the environment in the San Francisco Bay Area, or a combination thereof may bring a civil action to enjoin violations of or compel compliance with any requirement of this Chapter or any rule or regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter, as well as for payment of civil penalties and any other appropriate remedy. The court shall award reasonable attorney's fees and costs to the County, Producer, group of Producers, Stewardship Organization, group of Stewardship Organizations, organization with tax exempt status under 26 United States Code Section 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) and with a primary mission of protecting the environment in the San Francisco Bay Area, or a combination thereof that is the prevailing party in a civil action brought under this subsection (D). A Producer, group of Producers, Stewardship Organization, group of Stewardship Organizations, organization with tax exempt status under 26 United States Code Section 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) and with a primary mission of protecting the environment in the San Francisco Bay Area, or a combination thereof may institute a civil action under this subsection (D) only if: 1. The Producer, group of Producers, Stewardship Organization, group of Stewardship Organizations, organization with tax exempt status under 26 United States Code Section 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) and with a primary mission of protecting the environment in the San Francisco Bay Area, or a combination thereof has filed a Complaint with the Director; 2. 90 calendar days have passed since the filing of the Complaint; Ordinance No. Page 12 of 14 3. After such 90 calendar day period has passed, the Producer, group of Producers, Stewardship Organization, group of Stewardship Organizations, organization with tax exempt status under 26 United States Code Section 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) and with a primary mission of protecting the environment in the San Francisco Bay Area, or a combination thereof provides 30 calendar day written notice to the Director and the County of its intent to initiate civil proceedings; and 4. The County has not provided notice to the Producer, group of Producers, Stewardship Organization, group of Stewardship Organizations, organization with tax exempt status under 26 United States Code Section 501(c)(3) or 501(c)(4) and with a primary mission of protecting the environment in the San Francisco Bay Area, or a combination thereof of the County's intent to initiate civil proceedings by the end of the 30 calendar day period. E. Any Person who knowingly and willfully violates the requirements of this Chapter or any rule or regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter is guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof is punishable by a fine of not less than fifty dollars ($50) and not more than five hundred ($500) for each day per violation, or by imprisonment in the County Jail for a period not to exceed six months, or by both such fine and imprisonment. F. Any Person in violation of this Chapter or any rule or regulation adopted pursuant to this Chapter shall be liable to the County for a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1000) per day per violation. Each day in which the violation continues shall constitute a separate violation. G. In determining the appropriate penalties, the court or the Director shall consider the extent of harm caused by the violation, the nature and persistence of the violation, the frequency of past violations, any action taken to mitigate the violation, and the financial burden to the violator. H. No criminal, civil or administrative action under this Section 7.90.140 may be brought more than four years after the date of the alleged violation. 7.90.150 — Stewardship Plan — Regulations, Performance Standards, and Report to Board. A. The Director may adopt regulations necessary to implement, administer, and enforce this Chapter. B. The Director may work with a Stewardship Plan Operator to define goals for collection amounts, education, and promotion for a Stewardship Plan. C. The Director shall report as requested to the Board of Supervisors concerning the status of all Stewardship Plans and recommendations for changes to this Chapter. 7.90.160 — General Provisions. A. Undertaking for the General Welfare. In adopting and implementing this Chapter, the County is assuming an undertaking only to promote the general welfare. It is not assuming, nor is it imposing, on its officers or employees an obligation by which they could be liable in money damages to any Person or entity who claims that a breach proximately caused injury. B. No Conflict with State or Federal Law. This Chapter shall be construed so as not to conflict with applicable federal or State laws, rules or regulations. Nothing in this Chapter shall authorize any County agency or department to impose any duties or obligations in conflict with limitations on authority established by State or federal law at the time such agency or department action is taken. The County shall suspend enforcement of this Chapter to the extent that said enforcement would conflict with any preemptive State or Ordinance No, Page 13 of 14 0032 The Department shall provide on its website a list of all Producers participating in Product Stewardship Programs approved by the Department and a list of all Producers the Department has identified as noncompliant with this chapter or any regulations adopted pursuant to this chapter. 7.95.100 - Regulations and fees. A. The Director of the Department of Public Works may, after a noticed Public Hearing, adopt such rules and regulations as necessary to implement, administer, and enforce this chapter. B. As soon as practicable, the Department shall submit to the Board of Supervisors a proposed schedule of fees to be charged to Producers to cover Santa Cruz County's costs of administering and enforcing this chapter. 7.95.110 - Enforcement. A. The Department shall administer the penalty provisions of this chapter. B. The Department may issue an administrative citation to a Producer, Plan Operator or Product Stewardship Organization for violation of this chapter or any regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter. The Department shall first send a written warning to the Producer, Plan Operator or Product Stewardship Organization as well as a copy of this chapter and any regulations adopted pursuant to this chapter. The Producer, Plan Operator or Product Stewardship Organization shall have thirty (30) days after receipt of the warning to comply and correct any violations. C. If the Producer, Plan Operator or Product Stewardship Organization fails to comply and correct any violations, the Department may impose administrative fines for violations of this chapter or of any regulations adopted pursuant to this chapter. Each day shall constitute a separate violation for these purposes. D. Any Person in violation of this chapter or any regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter shall be liable to the County of Santa Cruz for a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000.00) per day per violation. Each day in which the violation continues shall constitute a separate and distinct violation. E. In determining the appropriate penalties, the Department shall consider the extent of harm caused by the violation, the nature and persistence of the violation, the frequency of past violations, any action taken to mitigate the violation, and the financial burden to the violator. F. Any Producer, Plan Operator or Product Stewardship Organization receiving an administrative citation under this chapter or any regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter may appeal it within twenty-one (21) calendar days from the date the administrative citation was issued. The administrative citation is deemed issued on the day it is sent by first class mail or personal service. The administrative citation shall state the date of issuance. If the deadline falls on a weekend or County holiday, then the deadline shall be extended until the next regular business day. The request to appeal must: 1. Be in writing; 2. Be accompanied by a deposit of the total fine and any fees noted on the administrative citation; 3. Specify the basis for the appeal in detail; 4. Be postmarked within twenty-one (21) days from the date the administrative citation was issued; and 5. Be sent to the address as set forth on the administrative citation. iio 0033 G. The written request to appeal will be reviewed and, if found to be complete, a date, time and place shall be set for a hearing before a hearing officer designated by the Director of the Department. Written notice of the time and place for the hearing will be served by first class mail or personal service at least twenty-one (21) days prior to the date of the hearing to the Producer, Plan Operator or Product Stewardship Organization appealing the citation. Service by first class mail, postage prepaid shall be effective on the date of mailing. H. Failure of any Producer, Plan Operator or Product Stewardship Organization to file an appeal in accordance with the provisions of this section shall constitute waiver of that Producer's, Plan Operator's or Product Stewardship Organization's rights to administrative determination of the merits of the administrative citation and the amount of the fine and any fees and shall constitute a failure by that Producer to exhaust administrative remedies. I. The Producer, Plan Operator or Product Stewardship Organization requesting the appeal may request the Director of the Department to recuse a hearing officer for reasons of actual prejudice against the party's cause. The hearing officer shall conduct an orderly, fair hearing and accept evidence as follows: 1. A valid administrative citation shall be prima facie evidence of the violation; 2. Testimony shall be by declaration under penalty of perjury except to the extent the hearing officer permits or requires live testimony concerning the violation. 3. The hearing officer may reduce, waive or conditionally reduce the fines and any fees stated in the administrative citation. The hearing officer may impose deadlines or a schedule for payment of the fine and any fees due in excess of the deposit. 4. The hearing officer shall make findings based on the record of the hearing and make a written decision based on the findings ("Hearing Officer Decision"). The Hearing Officer Decision shall be served by first class mail on the Producer appealing and the Department. The Hearing Officer Decision affirming or dismissing the administrative citation is final. J. The Department may establish appropriate administrative rules for implementing this chapter, conducting hearings, and rendering decisions pursuant to this section. K. Upon the failure of any Producer to comply with any requirement of this chapter and any rule or regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter, the Santa Cruz County Counsel's office may petition any court having jurisdiction for injunctive relief, payment of civil penalties and any other appropriate remedy, including restraining such Person or Entity from continuing any prohibited activity and compelling compliance with lawful requirements. However, this subsection does not permit the County of Santa Cruz or any court of competent jurisdiction to restrain the sale of any Covered Drug in Santa Cruz County. L. Any Person who knowingly and willfully violates the requirements of this chapter or any rule or regulation adopted pursuant to this chapter is guilty of a misdemeanor and may be prosecuted by the Santa Cruz County. District Attorney's Office. A conviction for a misdemeanor violation under this chapter is punishable by a fine of not less than fifty dollars ($50.00) and not more than five hundred ($500.00) for each day per violation, or by imprisonment for a period not to exceed six months, or by both such fine and imprisonment. 7.95.120 - Additional provisions. A. Disclaimer. In adopting and implementing this chapter, the County of Santa Cruz is assuming an undertaking only to promote the general welfare. Santa Cruz County is not assuming or imposing on its officers and employees an obligation by which they could be liable in money