HomeMy WebLinkAbout05.a. Comprehensive Wastewater Cost of Service StudySummary from General Manager
Assumptions
Reserves
UAAL
Capital Improvement Plan Update
Updated Financial Plan Scenarios
Cost of Service Analysis
Proposed Changes
Wastewater Rate Design
Residential Rates
Non - Residential Rates
Recycled Water Rates
Wrap -Up
Reserve Policy
Unfunded Actuarial Accrued Liability (UAAL)
FY 2015/2016 Capital Improvement Budget
Staffing Needs Assessment
3
Reserves
— Operating Reserves: 5 months of budgeted expenditures
— Capital Reserves: 6 months annual CIP budget
- Insurance Reserves: Increase to $1.5 million with a total of
3 incidents per year. Deductible decreased from $1 million
to $0.5 million per event
Emergency Reserves: $5 million
Unfunded Actuarial Accrued Liability (UAAL):
Reduce extra payment from $5 million to $2.5 million for
the next two fiscal years
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F, Capital Improvement Budget
— Baseline Budget as presented to the Board on December
18, 2014
— Reduced Baseline to cover cost of funding UAAL
($2.5 million)
Hypothetical Strict Minimum Budget
Staffing Needs Assessment
— 287 staff members
— Reorganization to align functions
s
Cost of Service
Revenue Customer
Requirements
Class
• The method to recover costs from users in proportion to their
use of the system, recognizing the impact of each class on
system facilities and operations
— Ensure Compliance with Proposition 218
— A cost -based process of converting revenue requirements into a
fair equitable rate structure
— Allocation of cost of service to customer classes is based on
customer usage characteristics
• Cost of Service is the fundamental benchmark used for
establishing utility rates in the United States
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ASSUMPTIONS
Operating Fund Working Capital Reserves
- 5 months budgeted expenditures
Capital Fund Working Capital Reserves
- 6 months annual CIP Budget
Increase Insurance Reserves $1.5 million — reduce self
insured retention from $1 million to $.5 million per event
Emergency Reserves - $5 million
Fully Funded by 2020
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N
12/31/2013
120,790,000
206,700,000
63%
$5m
12/31/2014
104,880,000
246,590,000
70%
$5m
12/31/2015
92,330,000
287,030,000
76%
$2.5M
12/31/2016
80,850,000
310,340,000
79%
$2.5M
12/31/2017
70,850,000
332,840,000
82%
12/31/2018
62,560,000
356,970,000
85%
12/31/2019
55,020,000
382,850,000
87%
12/31/2020
46,720,000
410,610,000
90%
12/31/2021
37,430,000
440,370,000
92%
12/31/2022
26,970,000
472,300,000
95%
12/31/2023
15,230,000
506,540,000
97%
CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT
PLAN UPDATE
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Scenario A: As presented on Dec. 18,
2014 Board Meeting
FY 15 -16: $33.9M CIB
FY 16 -17: $38.6M CIB
Scenario B
(Scenario A less $2.5 M)
Scenario C: Hypothetical Strict Minimum
Budget
11
FY 2015-16 CIB Program
E�penditures
Treatment Plant
$ 12.91 million
Collection System
$ 16.45 million
General Improvements
$ 4.03 million
Recycled Water
$ 0.50 million
Estimated Budget:
S 33.89 million
(As presented on Dec. 18, 2014 Board Meeting) 12
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Treatment Plant Program
— Pump and Blower Seismic Project
— Centrifuges and Cake Pumps
— Some Asset Replacement
• Collection System Program
— Pleasant Hill Phase 2 Renovation
• General Improvements Program
— Vac -Truck
— Lowered Equipment Purchase by 50%
— Reduced Buildings Improvements Projects
• Recycle Water Program
— Reduced Tertiary Plant Replacement Project
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Scenario B CIB Budget
1
FY 2015-16 C1 B
Scenario
Program
Scenario)
Treatment Plant
$ 10.41 million
Collection System
$ 15.95 million
General Improvements
$ 3.98 million
Recycled Water
-
$ 0.45 million
Estimated Budget:
$ 33.29 million*
$ 30.79 million
*(Moved Co -Gen to O &M)
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Treatment Plant Program
— Pump and Blower Seismic Project
— Centrifuges and Cake Pumps
— Some Asset Replacement
• Collection System Program
— Pleasant Hill Phase 2 Renovation
• General Improvements Program
— Vac -Truck
— Lowered Equipment Purchase by 50%
— Reduced Buildings Improvements Projects
• Recycle Water Program
— Reduced Tertiary Plant Replacement Project
14
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FY 2015 -16 CIB
Scenario A
Scenario B
Scenario C
Program
Treatment Plant
S 8.17 million
Collection
S 13.65 million
System
General
S 3.67 million
Improvements
Recycled Water
$ 0.23 million
Estimated
33.29 miiii_
30.79 riiii,t
S 25.71 million
Budget:
15
Wastewater Master Plan (CS and TP, and REW)
IT Master Plan Implementation
Safety Related Projects
Regulatory Requirements
Projects already under Construction
Sewer Renovation related to River Watch
16
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E:3
Treatment Plant Program
— Pump and Blower Seismic Project
— Centrifuges and Cake Pumps
— Electrical Switchgear Refurbishments
— Equipment and Piping Replacements
Security Related Projects
Canceling the Pilot Testing Program
Plant Network Upgrade
PG &E SST Energy Project
• Collection System Program
Grayson Creek (more in 16 -17)
North Orinda Phase 6 (shifted to 17 -18)
Lafayette Phase 10 Sewer Renovation Planning
(shifted to 17 -18)
Pleasant Hill Phase 2 Renovation Planning (shifted
to 17 -18)
Manhole Remote Monitoring
v
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E
• General Improvements Program
— Vac -Truck Purchase
— Reduced Equipment Budget 50%
— No HOB, POD, CSO, or Annex buildings
Improvements Projects
No Security Improvement Projects
• Recycle Water Program
No Tertiary Plant Improvements Projects
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FINANCIAL SCENARIOS
ALL SCENARIOS
Updated O&M Budget
— Staffing Plan
— Retirement (CCCERA data)
— Medical
UAAL ($2.5M additional
payment for two years)
Board Preliminary Reserves
Targets (by FY 2020)
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Scenario FY 15 -16 FY 16-T1
A $33.29 M $38.57 M
B $30.79 M $36.07 M
C $25.71 M $31.56 M
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Scenario Comparison - %Annual Revenue Increase
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COST OF SERVICE ANALYSIS
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• Determine revenue requirements from rates
• Conduct mass balance based on customer loadings
• Allocate O &M and capital costs to functional components
• Example: Collection, Treatment, Customer, General, etc.
�-� functional costs to cost components
• Example: Flow, BOD, TSS, Customer, and General
Non -
Residential
3%
MFR
2%
• Develop unit costs
• Allocate costs to customer class based on unit costs
Accounts
27
Sewer Service Charge Revenue
Total Accounts 114,745
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• SFR
— Single Family Residential
— Condominiums
— Second Living Units
— Duplexes
— Mobile Homes
• MFR
— Apartments
• SFR
— Single Family Residential
• MFR
— Apartments
— Condominiums
— Second Living Units
— Duplexes
— Mobile Homes
• SFR & MFR charged the same rate • SFR & MFR charged separate rates
Non -
Residential
3%
MFR
17%
29
Accounts Sewer Service Charge Revenue
Total Accounts 114,745
Based on Customer Loadings developed through Cost of Service 30
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Residential density data' is used to estimate wastewater
flow
Total average is 2.5 people per household
SFR average density is 2.61 people per household; MFR average
density is 2.21 people per household
MFR is about 85% of SFR (2.21/2.61)
Separate residential class into Single Family Residential
(SFR) and Multi - Family Residential (MFR)
SFR customers account for approximately 80% of the total
dwelling units in the District
MFR customers account for the remaining 20% of the total
dwelling units
'Source: 2010 Census Data for CCC5D service area
31
Separate the following customer classes from
the Standard Commercial class because industry
standards have these classes at higher loadings
Category
Standard Commercial 150 165 150 165
Hotels /Motels 150 165 310 120
Automotive Repair 150 165 180 280
Supermarkets with 150 165 700 230
Food Service
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Auto Repair Facilities — repair and maintenance
facilities, auto dealerships, body and painting
facilities, similar facilities for aircraft and boats.
Hotels and Motels
Mortuaries — facilities with on -site embalming
and similar facilities.
Supermarkets — with one or more of: meat
cutting, delicatessens, bakeries and other
activities resulting in the discharge of high -
strength wastewater.
33
Elementary Schools 5 gallons per student per 5 gallons per student per
schoolday schoolday
Intermediate Schools 5.3 gallons per student per 10 gallons per student per
schoolday schoolday
High Schools 5.6 gallons per student per 15 gallons per student per
schoolday schoolday
Annual Charge assumes 180 school days per calendar year
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Scenario B
Total Residential $59,670,103 $63,006,301 5.6%
Total Non - Residential $12,353,452 $14,764,734 19.5%
GRAND TOTAL $72,023,555 $77,771,035 8.0%
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Basis for Rates
Flow Component
$1.68
$3.42
103%
($ /hcf of WW)
BOD Component
$0.93
$1.13
21%
($ /Ib)
TSS Component
$0.67
$0.53
-21%
($ /Ib)
Fixed
Component per
$0
$81.38
customer
($ /acct /yr)
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M
Residential
SFR
$40,331,272
$44,380,286
10.0%
MFR
$19,338,832
$18,626,015
-3.7%
Total Residential
$59,670,103
$63,006,301
5.6%
Non - Residential
$303,692
$331,675
9.2%
Bakeries
$3,316
$3,644
9.9%
Supermarkets
$370,577
$785,813
14.3%
Mortuaries
$35,047
$46,912
5.9%
Restaurants
$1,438,412
$1,504,903
4.6%
Industrial
$582,829
$740,086
3.4%
Church
$253,541
$290,866
14.7%
Schools (Daycare, Preschool, University)
$36,292
$38,600
6.4%
Schools (Elementary)
$158,132
$162,180
2.6%
Schools (Intermediate)
$88,192
$168,234
90.8%
Schools (High School)
$125,255
$338,125
169.9%
Rate Group XA
$136,239
$151,367
11.1%
Rate Group XB
$48,665
$53,973
10.9%
Rate Group XC
$171,733
$189,771
10.5%
Rate Group XD
$172,616
$190,330
10.1%
Highlighted Classifications indicate Rates greater than 25%
Classification
Rate Group XE
Current
Structure
$198,021
Proposed
Structure Difference
$217,854
10.0%
Rate Group XF
$248,701
$273,087
9.8%
Rate Group XG
$221,985
$243,401
9.6%
Rate Group XH
$303,692
$331,675
9.2%
Rate Group XI
$283,920
$310,076
9.2%
Rate Group Xl
$5,024
$5,744
14.3%
Rate Group XK
$23,980
$25,384
5.9%
Rate Group XL
$5,120
$5,321
3.9%
Rate Group XM
$5,735
$5,932
3.4%
Rate Group XN
$23,229
$23,779
2.4%
Rate Group XO
$0
$0
0.0%
Standard Commercial
$7,412,998
$7,364,252
16.8%
Hotels /Motels
$0
$1,008,040
Service stations
$0
$285,384
Total Non - Residential
$12,353,452
$14,764,734
19.5%
GRAND TOTAL
$72,023,555
$77,771,035
8.01A
Highlighted Classifications indicate Rates greater than 25%
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M
M
XA
Standard Commercial+
XI
Standard Commercial+
1 to 10 % Restaurant
81 to 90 % Restaurant
XB
Standard Commercial +
XJ
Standard Commercial +
11 to 20 % Restaurant
65 to 69 % Bakery
XC
Standard Commercial +
XK
Standard Commercial +
21 to 30 % Restaurant
70 to 79 % Bakery
XD
Standard Commercial +
XL
Standard Commercial +
31 to 40 % Restaurant
80 to 84 % Bakery
XE
Standard Commercial +
XM
Standard Commercial +
41 to 50 % Restaurant
85 to 89 % Bakery
XF
Standard Commercial +
XN
Standard Commercial +
51 to 60 % Restaurant
90 to 95 % Bakery
XG
Standard Commercial +
XO
10 to 15% Restaurant +
61 to 70 % Restaurant
85 to 90 % Bakery
XH
Standard Commercial +
71 to 80 % Restaurant
WASTEWATER RATE DESIGN
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• Residential charges will continue to be fixed charges
— SFR and MFR charges will be different based on wastewater flow
— Condos, duplexes, mobile homes, and second living units will be treated as
MFR
• Total variable costs, including chemicals, utilities, hauling /disposal,
and net capital costs, that can be allocated to flow are
approximately 15.5%
Total fixed costs in the system are approximately 84.5%
• Fixed costs are applied to all dwelling units
SFR
91,871
6,436,719
MFR
44,052
2,623,444
Total
135,923
9,060,162
$368.81 $99.57 $469
$368.81 $84.63 $454
Staff Recommends Scenario B
SFR 91,871 $439 $32 7.3% $32 6.8% $503
MFR 44,052 $439 $24 5.5% $24 5.2% $487
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Non - Residential*
Bakeries
$11.22
$12.33
9.9%
4
Supermarkets
$4.07
$8.71
114.0°
31
Mortuaries
$7.99
$10.70
33.9":
8
Restaurants
$8.32
$8.71
4.7%
216
Industrial
$6.03
$7.98
10.1%
13
Church
$4.07
$4.64
14.0%
113
Schools (Daycare, Preschool, University)
$4.07
$4.33
6.4%
14
Schools (Elementary)
$5.62
$5.77
2.7%
51
Schools (Intermediate)
$5.94
$11.34
90.9%
18
Schools (High School)
$6.27
$16.93
170.0%
19
*Subject to a minimum charge equal to MFR charge
Highlighted Classifications indicate Rates greater than 25%
43
Non - Residential*
Rate Group XA
$4.46
$4.96
11.2%
8
Rate Group XB
$4.85
$5.38
10.9%
4
Rate Group XC
$5.25
$5.81
10.7%
17
Rate Group XD
$5.64
$6.22
10.3%
15
Rate Group XE
$6.03
$6.64
10.1%
20
Rate Group XF
$6.42
$7.05
9.8%
25
Rate Group XG
$6.81
$7.47
9.7%
23
Rate Group XH
$7.21
$7.88
9.3%
27
Rate Group XI
$7.60
$8.31
9.3%
30
Rate Group XJ
$8.72
$9.97
14.3%
1
Rate Group XK
$9.08
$9.62
5.9%
2
Rate Group XL
$9.79
$10.18
4.0%
1
Rate Group XM
$10.15
$10.50
3.4%
1
Rate Group XN
$10.51
$10.76
2.4%
1
Rate Group XO
$10.74
$10.90
1.5%
0
Standard Commercial
$4.07
$4.64
14.0%
2,203
Hotels /Motels
$4.07
$8.06
98.09.6
2.1
Automotive Repair
$41.07
$5.3.4
31.2%
182
*Subject to a minimum charge equal to MFR charge
Highlighted Classifications indicate Rates greater than 25% 44
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22
Now Subject to Proposition 218 Noticing
3% Increase proposed for both FY 2015 -16
and FY 2016 -17 per District Code Section
6.38.030
Total cost of the recycled water program,
including operating and capital costs to be
reviewed in April at Real Estate,
Environmental, and Planning Committee
Led by District Staff
Food Service Classification Audit
Establishment of Deli and Bar Categories need to be
further reviewed;
Currently, Bars and Delis are Classified in Multiple
Categories:
15 Mixed Use Rates
• Standard Commercial
Explore Simplification of Mixed Use Rate Categories
Implement over next rate cycle
45
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Provide direction to staff to finalize Cost of
Service Study consistent with Scenario B for
purposes of Proposition 218 Notice and FY
2015 -16 budget preparation.
Next steps
Raftelis to prepare final Cost of Service report
Public Hearing on rates is scheduled June 4, 2015
4 affirmative votes are needed for rate increase
47
Q
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Wil